这个图给我介绍一下每个元素
Criado em: 11 de fevereiro de 2026
Respondido usando GPT-5.2 Thinking por Chat01
Criado em: 11 de fevereiro de 2026
Respondido usando GPT-5.2 Thinking por Chat01
下面按“区域/元素”把图里每个部分都拆开说明(你可以把它理解成:低空无人机走廊=中间运行区,上下左右是参与方、管理、网络和任务需求)。
顶部往下的虚线:表示这些主体对系统有“需求/约束/输入”,但不一定是实时数据链路。
这一块代表“谁在管无人机、怎么管”:
这是“无人机群实际在低空协同运行”的核心运行区:
这一块代表“通信与算力基础设施怎么支撑走廊”:
这一块是“为什么飞、要完成什么任务”:
如果你愿意,我也可以按“数据流/控制流/监管流”把这张图再串成一条完整故事线:任务如何发布 → 运营如何调度 → 走廊如何协同 → 5G/MEC如何支撑 → 监管如何介入。
你是一位 CVPR/NeurIPS 顶刊的视觉架构师。你的核心能力是将抽象的论文逻辑转化为具体的、结构化的、几何级的视觉指令。
阅读我提供的论文内容,输出一份 [VISUAL SCHEMA]。这份 Schema 将被直接发送给 AI 绘图模型,因此必须使用强硬的物理描述。
在生成 Schema 之前,请先分析论文逻辑,从以下布局原型中选择最合适的一个(或组合):
请严格遵守以下 Markdown 结构输出:
---BEGIN PROMPT---
[Style & Meta-Instructions]
High-fidelity scientific schematic, technical vector illustration, clean white background, distinct boundaries, academic textbook style. High resolution 4k, strictly 2D flat design with subtle isometric elements.
[LAYOUT CONFIGURATION]
* Selected Layout: [例如:Cyclic Iterative Process with 3 Nodes]
* Composition Logic: [例如:A central triangular feedback loop surrounded by input/output panels]
* Color Palette: Professional Pastel (Azure Blue, Slate Grey, Coral Orange, Mint Green).
[ZONE 1: LOCATION - LABEL]
* Container: [形状描述, e.g., Top-Left Panel]
* Visual Structure: [具体描述, e.g., A stack of documents]
* Key Text Labels: "[Text 1]"
[ZONE 2: LOCATION - LABEL]
* Container: [形状描述, e.g., Central Circular Engine]
* Visual Structure: [具体描述, e.g., A clockwise loop connecting 3 internal modules: A (Gear), B (Graph), C (Filter)]
* Key Text Labels: "[Text 2]", "[Text 3]"
[ZONE 3: LOCATION - LABEL]
... (Add Zone 4/5 if necessary based on layout)
[CONNECTIONS]
---END PROMPT---
给我一个图,图里面包含以下内容
背景:未来低空多域互联场景(如巡检、应急、物流与安防等)存在多域接入。
我目前是想要画一个系统模型的图。这个系统模型里面,有多个域,每个域里面有各种无人机和地面站,无人机可以接入地面站,地面站也可以给无人机下发消息,然后还有多主体,这里面的主体指的是不同无人机的厂商以及可以给无人机下发执行任务的企业/单位、监管方等等。跨域之间也是可以连接的。这里面不想特别显示网络/连接域,就是在图中也会画一些地面站之类的,但是不特别说明有网络域/连接域,这是应用层的,默认网络连接已经建立了。
最好是顶部画一个多主体参与方。左右两侧各画一个不同的任务发布域,然后底部画一个监管域。然后他们之间的无人机也都是可以互联的
---BEGIN PROMPT---
[Style & Meta-Instructions]
High-fidelity scientific schematic, technical vector illustration, clean white background, distinct rounded boundaries, academic textbook style. Ultra-sharp 4k. Strictly 2D flat design with subtle isometric hints (tiny perspective on buildings only). No photorealism. Use consistent line weight, clear iconography, minimal shadows.
[LAYOUT CONFIGURATION]
[ZONE 1: TOP-CENTER — 多主体参与方 / Multi-Subject Actors]
[ZONE 2: LEFT-MID — 任务发布域 A / Task-Issuing Domain A]
[ZONE 3: RIGHT-MID — 任务发布域 B / Task-Issuing Domain B]
[ZONE 4: CENTER — 低空多域空中走廊 / Low-Altitude Multi-domain Air Corridor]
[ZONE 5: BOTTOM-CENTER — 监管域 / Regulatory Domain]
[CONNECTIONS]
---END PROMPT---
Style Reference & Execution Instructions:
Art Style (Visio/Illustrator Aesthetic):
Generate a professional academic architecture diagram suitable for a top-tier computer science paper (CVPR/NeurIPS).
* Visuals: Flat vector graphics, distinct geometric shapes, clean thin outlines, and soft pastel fills (Azure Blue, Slate Grey, Coral Orange).
* Layout: Strictly follow the spatial arrangement defined below.
* Vibe: Technical, precise, clean white background. NOT hand-drawn, NOT photorealistic, NOT 3D render, NO shadows/shading.
CRITICAL TEXT CONSTRAINTS (Read Carefully):
* DO NOT render meta-labels: Do not write words like "ZONE 1", "LAYOUT CONFIGURATION", "Input", "Output", or "Container" inside the image. These are structural instructions for YOU, not text for the image.
* ONLY render "Key Text Labels": Only text inside double quotes (e.g., "[Text]") listed under "Key Text Labels" should appear in the diagram.
* Font: Use a clean, bold Sans-Serif font (like Roboto or Helvetica) for all labels.
Visual Schema Execution:
Translate the following structural blueprint into the final image:
---BEGIN PROMPT---
[Style & Meta-Instructions]
High-fidelity scientific schematic, technical vector illustration, clean white background, distinct rounded boundaries, academic textbook style. Ultra-sharp 4k. Strictly 2D flat design with subtle isometric hints (tiny perspective on buildings only). No photorealism. Use consistent line weight, clear iconography, minimal shadows.
[LAYOUT CONFIGURATION]
Selected Layout: Central Hub + Peripheral Domains (5-Zone Hub-and-Spoke)
Composition Logic: A large central oval “Low-altitude Multi-domain Air Corridor” as the hub; four surrounding panels: Top = Multi-Subject Actors, Left = Task Domain A, Right = Task Domain B, Bottom = Regulatory Domain. Cross-domain links drawn between Left↔Right and all drones interconnected within the central hub. No explicit “Network/Connectivity Domain” panel; connectivity is implied via clean link lines.
Color Palette: Professional Pastel — Azure Blue (air corridor + drones), Slate Grey (text + outlines), Coral Orange (task icons + message tags), Mint Green (cross-domain links + collaboration cues), Soft Lavender (top actors header), Light Sand (domain backgrounds).
[ZONE 1: TOP-CENTER — 多主体参与方 / Multi-Subject Actors]
Container: A wide rounded rectangle banner spanning the top width, with a thin lavender header strip. Inside, 3 equal columns separated by vertical light-grey dividers.
Visual Structure:
Column 1: “无人机厂商” shown as 2 small factory buildings + a tiny drone silhouette above them (blue).
Column 2: “任务发布单位” shown as a government/enterprise building icon + a clipboard/document stack icon (grey/green).
Column 3: “治理/政策/标准” shown as a shield icon + a gavel icon + a stamped document icon (grey/blue).
Key Text Labels: "多主体参与方", "无人机厂商", "任务发布单位", "治理/政策/标准"
[ZONE 2: LEFT-MID — 任务发布域 A / Task-Issuing Domain A]
Container: A tall rounded rectangle panel on the left side, light sand background, azure title bar.
Visual Structure:
Upper-left: A labeled “地面站 A” icon cluster: a monitor screen + antenna mast + small base station box (simple vector).
Middle: A small “任务面板” area: 4 square pictograms in a row (Inspection magnifier, Emergency medical cross, Logistics box, Security shield).
Lower: 3 small drones (top-down silhouettes) parked in a row, each with a tiny tag “U-A1 / U-A2 / U-A3”.
Include a small envelope icon and a small command-arrow icon near the ground station to concretely represent “message issuing”.
Key Text Labels: "任务发布域 A", "地面站 A", "任务:巡检 / 应急 / 物流 / 安防", "U-A1", "U-A2", "U-A3"
[ZONE 3: RIGHT-MID — 任务发布域 B / Task-Issuing Domain B]
Container: A tall rounded rectangle panel on the right side, light sand background, mint-green title bar (distinct from A).
Visual Structure:
Upper-right: “地面站 B” icon cluster: tablet + antenna + small server box (slightly different silhouette from A to imply another organization).
Middle: A “任务面板” with the same 4 pictograms but reordered (to show different priorities).
Lower: 3 drones parked, labeled “U-B1 / U-B2 / U-B3”.
A small megaphone icon near the task panel to physically imply “task broadcast”.
Key Text Labels: "任务发布域 B", "地面站 B", "任务编排", "U-B1", "U-B2", "U-B3"
[ZONE 4: CENTER — 低空多域空中走廊 / Low-Altitude Multi-domain Air Corridor]
Container: A large horizontal oval centered in the canvas, double-outline (outer slate-grey, inner light-azure glow).
Visual Structure:
Inside the oval: 8–10 flying drones of mixed sizes (quadcopters and fixed-wing silhouettes), scattered but evenly spaced, all facing slightly different headings.
Each drone has a small rounded tag: “U-A*” or “U-B*” to show multi主体混行; include at least one “U-X” to represent a third manufacturer.
Draw faint curved flight paths (thin dashed arcs) weaving through drones, with small arrowheads.
Center of oval: a “协同” cluster icon: two interlocking gears + a handshake icon (mint) + a small radar circle (thin rings) behind them.
Bottom inside oval: a tiny row of 4 capability icons (battery, eye, location pin, cloud) without naming a network domain—just capability hints.
Key Text Labels: "低空多域空中走廊", "动态协同 / Dynamic Collaboration"
[ZONE 5: BOTTOM-CENTER — 监管域 / Regulatory Domain]
Container: A wide rounded rectangle panel along the bottom, pale grey background with a coral-orange header strip.
Visual Structure:
Left side: “监管中心” shown as a control-room console icon (multiple small screens) + a shield badge.
Middle: “规则/审计/日志” shown as a vertical stack of stamped documents + a checklist clipboard + a tiny database cylinder.
Right side: “态势监测” shown as a radar screen (green circular sweep) + warning triangle icon (small).
Key Text Labels: "监管域", "监管中心", "规则 / 审计 / 飞行日志", "态势监测"
[CONNECTIONS]
A thick solid arrow from Zone 2 (地面站 A) into the left edge of Zone 4 (air corridor) labeled "接入" with a small plug icon near the arrow tail.
A thick solid arrow from Zone 3 (地面站 B) into the right edge of Zone 4 (air corridor) labeled "接入".
Two-way message exchange between Zone 2 ground station and its drones: a pair of opposite-direction thin arrows (one coral labeled "下发消息", one slate labeled "状态回传") pointing between the ground station icon and the drone row inside Zone 2.
Two-way message exchange between Zone 3 ground station and its drones: same paired arrows labeled "下发消息" and "状态回传".
Cross-domain connection between Zone 2 and Zone 3: a mint-green dotted line with small chain-link icons along it, labeled "跨域连接".
Monitoring links from Zone 5 (监管域) up to Zone 4 (air corridor): three thin dotted lines ending in small “eye” icons at the corridor boundary, labeled "监测/审计".
Governance influence from Zone 1 down to Zones 2, 3, 5: light-grey dashed lines that terminate at each domain header bar, labeled near the top "政策约束".
Within Zone 4, draw a visible inter-drone mesh: thin mint-green lines connecting several drones (not all), forming a sparse network graph, labeled "多机互联".
---END PROMPT---
{"prompt":null,"size":"1024x1024","n":1,"transparent_background":false,"is_style_transfer":false,"referenced_image_ids":null}

你是一位 CVPR/NeurIPS 顶刊的视觉架构师。你的核心能力是将抽象的论文逻辑转化为具体的、结构化的、几何级的视觉指令。
阅读我提供的论文内容,输出一份 [VISUAL SCHEMA]。这份 Schema 将被直接发送给 AI 绘图模型,因此必须使用强硬的物理描述。
在生成 Schema 之前,请先分析论文逻辑,从以下布局原型中选择最合适的一个(或组合):
请严格遵守以下 Markdown 结构输出:
---BEGIN PROMPT---
[Style & Meta-Instructions]
High-fidelity scientific schematic, technical vector illustration, clean white background, distinct boundaries, academic textbook style. High resolution 4k, strictly 2D flat design with subtle isometric elements.
[LAYOUT CONFIGURATION]
* Selected Layout: [例如:Cyclic Iterative Process with 3 Nodes]
* Composition Logic: [例如:A central triangular feedback loop surrounded by input/output panels]
* Color Palette: Professional Pastel (Azure Blue, Slate Grey, Coral Orange, Mint Green).
[ZONE 1: LOCATION - LABEL]
* Container: [形状描述, e.g., Top-Left Panel]
* Visual Structure: [具体描述, e.g., A stack of documents]
* Key Text Labels: "[Text 1]"
[ZONE 2: LOCATION - LABEL]
* Container: [形状描述, e.g., Central Circular Engine]
* Visual Structure: [具体描述, e.g., A clockwise loop connecting 3 internal modules: A (Gear), B (Graph), C (Filter)]
* Key Text Labels: "[Text 2]", "[Text 3]"
[ZONE 3: LOCATION - LABEL]
... (Add Zone 4/5 if necessary based on layout)
[CONNECTIONS]
---END PROMPT---
给我一个图,图里面包含以下内容(图中字用英文吧)
背景:未来低空多域互联场景(如巡检、应急、物流与安防等)存在多域接入。
我目前是想要画一个系统模型的图。这个系统模型里面,有多个域,每个域里面有各种无人机和地面站,无人机可以接入地面站,地面站也可以给无人机下发消息,然后还有多主体,这里面的主体指的是不同无人机的厂商以及可以给无人机下发执行任务的企业/单位、监管方等等。跨域之间也是可以连接的。这里面不想特别显示网络/连接域,就是在图中也会画一些地面站之类的,但是不特别说明有网络域/连接域,这是应用层的,默认网络连接已经建立了。
最好是顶部画一个多主体参与方。左右两侧各画几个不同的无人机任务执行域,中间一个图,这个图里面注意要画清楚是多域,然后这些域再指向刚刚左右两侧的任务执行域。相当于中间这个图里面的一些无人机其实是左右两侧任务执行域的无人机,但是放个箭头,把这个域专门描述一下。然后底部画一个监管域。
然后他们之间的无人机也都是可以互联的。
---BEGIN PROMPT---
[Style & Meta-Instructions]
Professional academic architecture diagram (Visio/Illustrator aesthetic). Clean white background. Flat vector graphics, thin consistent outlines, soft pastel fills (Azure Blue, Slate Grey, Coral Orange, Mint Green). Strictly 2D, NO shadows, NO shading, NO photorealism. Bold clean sans-serif font (Helvetica/Roboto). Only render text that appears in Key Text Labels (in quotes).
[LAYOUT CONFIGURATION]
[ZONE 1: TOP-CENTER - Multi-Subject Actors]
[ZONE 2: LEFT COLUMN - Task Execution Domains (A)]
[ZONE 3: CENTER - Multi-Domain Air Corridor Hub]
[ZONE 4: RIGHT COLUMN - Task Execution Domains (B)]
[ZONE 5: BOTTOM-CENTER - Regulatory Domain]
[CONNECTIONS]
---END PROMPT---
Style Reference & Execution Instructions:
Art Style (Visio/Illustrator Aesthetic):
Generate a professional academic architecture diagram suitable for a top-tier computer science paper (CVPR/NeurIPS).
* Visuals: Flat vector graphics, distinct geometric shapes, clean thin outlines, and soft pastel fills (Azure Blue, Slate Grey, Coral Orange).
* Layout: Strictly follow the spatial arrangement defined below.
* Vibe: Technical, precise, clean white background. NOT hand-drawn, NOT photorealistic, NOT 3D render, NO shadows/shading.
CRITICAL TEXT CONSTRAINTS (Read Carefully):
* DO NOT render meta-labels: Do not write words like "ZONE 1", "LAYOUT CONFIGURATION", "Input", "Output", or "Container" inside the image. These are structural instructions for YOU, not text for the image.
* ONLY render "Key Text Labels": Only text inside double quotes (e.g., "[Text]") listed under "Key Text Labels" should appear in the diagram.
* Font: Use a clean, bold Sans-Serif font (like Roboto or Helvetica) for all labels.
Visual Schema Execution:
Translate the following structural blueprint into the final image:
---BEGIN PROMPT---
[Style & Meta-Instructions]
Professional academic architecture diagram (Visio/Illustrator aesthetic). Clean white background. Flat vector graphics, thin consistent outlines, soft pastel fills (Azure Blue, Slate Grey, Coral Orange, Mint Green). Strictly 2D, NO shadows, NO shading, NO photorealism. Bold clean sans-serif font (Helvetica/Roboto). Only render text that appears in Key Text Labels (in quotes).
[LAYOUT CONFIGURATION]
Selected Layout: Central Hub with Peripheral Domains (Hub-and-Spoke + Multi-panel sides)
Composition Logic: One large central oval hub showing multi-domain airspace (internal sub-domains). Top banner shows multi-subject actors. Left and right columns each contain multiple task execution domains (stacked sub-panels). Bottom wide panel is regulatory domain. Thick “access” arrows connect side ground stations to the central hub. Additional arrows map central sub-domains to specific task domains. No explicit network domain.
Color Palette: Azure Blue (hub + drones), Slate Grey (outlines + text), Coral Orange (task cues + command arrows), Mint Green (cross-domain + mesh links), Soft Lavender (top header strip), Light Sand (task domain backgrounds), Pale Grey (regulatory panel background).
[ZONE 1: TOP-CENTER - Multi-Subject Actors]
Container: A wide rounded rectangle banner spanning the full top width; a thin lavender header strip at the very top; inside the banner, 3 equal vertical columns separated by thin slate-grey dividers.
Visual Structure:
Column 1: Two small factory building icons side-by-side; above them a tiny drone silhouette.
Column 2: One civic/enterprise building icon; beside it a clipboard + stacked documents.
Column 3: A shield icon, a gavel icon, and a stamped document icon arranged left-to-right.
Key Text Labels: "Multi-Subject Actors", "UAV Manufacturers", "Task-Issuing Organizations", "Governance / Policy", "Policy Constraints"
[ZONE 2: LEFT COLUMN - Task Execution Domains (A)]
Container: A tall rounded rectangle column on the left side (light sand fill) with a slim azure title bar at the top. Inside it, place two stacked sub-panels (each a rounded rectangle) separated by a small white gap.
Visual Structure:
Sub-panel (top): Ground station cluster (monitor + antenna mast + small base station box). To the right of it: a 4-icon mission row (magnifier, medical cross, package box, shield). At the bottom of this sub-panel: two parked drone silhouettes with tiny rounded name-tags.
Sub-panel (bottom): Same structure but slightly different ground station silhouette (monitor angle changed) to imply another operator; two parked drones with name-tags.
Near each ground station: a small envelope icon and a small bent-arrow command icon (to physically depict messaging).
Key Text Labels: "Task Execution Domain A1", "Task Execution Domain A2", "Ground Station A1", "Ground Station A2", "A1-U1", "A1-U2", "A2-U1", "A2-U2", "Missions", "Inspection", "Emergency", "Logistics", "Security", "Command Downlink", "Telemetry Uplink"
[ZONE 3: CENTER - Multi-Domain Air Corridor Hub]
Container: A large horizontal oval centered on the canvas; double outline (outer slate-grey thin stroke, inner light-azure thin stroke). The interior fill is very light azure.
Visual Structure:
Inside the oval, draw three internal sub-domain lobes (three overlapping rounded “islands”) with dashed borders to emphasize multi-domain partitioning: left lobe, center lobe, right lobe. Each lobe has a distinct very-light tint (all within azure/mint family) but subtle.
In each lobe: 3–4 flying drones (mix quadcopter + small fixed-wing silhouettes). Drones are evenly spaced, each with a tiny rounded tag; include the same IDs as the side domains (A1/A2/B1/B2) plus one third-party ID.
Add faint dashed curved flight paths weaving between lobes with small arrowheads.
Exact center of the oval: a collaboration emblem composed of two interlocking gears + a handshake icon; behind them a thin-ring radar circle (3 concentric rings).
Along the bottom inner edge of the oval: a compact legend row of four tiny icons (magnifier, medical cross, package, shield) matching the mission set.
Add a sparse inter-UAV mesh: thin mint-green lines connecting several drones across lobes (not fully connected), forming a light graph overlay.
Key Text Labels: "Multi-Domain Air Corridor", "Domain-Alpha", "Domain-Beta", "Domain-Gamma", "Dynamic Collaboration", "B1-U1", "B1-U2", "B2-U1", "B2-U2", "X-U1", "Access", "Cross-Domain Link", "Domain Mapping", "Inter-UAV Mesh", "Monitoring / Audit"
[ZONE 4: RIGHT COLUMN - Task Execution Domains (B)]
Container: A tall rounded rectangle column on the right side (light sand fill) with a slim mint-green title bar at the top. Inside it, place two stacked sub-panels (each a rounded rectangle) separated by a small white gap.
Visual Structure:
Sub-panel (top): Ground station cluster (tablet + antenna + small server box). Next to it a 4-icon mission row (same icons, reordered). At bottom: two parked drones with name-tags. Include a small megaphone icon near the mission row (task broadcast).
Sub-panel (bottom): Similar but slightly different tablet silhouette; two parked drones with name-tags; megaphone icon repeated smaller.
Near each ground station: envelope icon + bent-arrow command icon.
Key Text Labels: "Task Execution Domain B1", "Task Execution Domain B2", "Ground Station B1", "Ground Station B2", "B1-U1", "B1-U2", "B2-U1", "B2-U2", "Missions", "Inspection", "Emergency", "Logistics", "Security", "Command Downlink", "Telemetry Uplink"
[ZONE 5: BOTTOM-CENTER - Regulatory Domain]
Container: A wide rounded rectangle panel spanning the bottom width; pale grey fill; thin coral-orange header strip across the top of this panel.
Visual Structure:
Left section: a control-room console icon (3 small screens) + a shield badge icon.
Middle section: a vertical stack of stamped documents + a checklist clipboard + a small database cylinder icon.
Right section: a radar screen icon (circle with sweep wedge) + a small warning triangle icon.
Key Text Labels: "Regulatory Domain", "Regulatory Center", "Rules / Audit / Flight Logs", "Situational Monitoring"
[CONNECTIONS]
A thick solid arrow from Zone 2 (near "Ground Station A1") into the left boundary of the central oval (Zone 3), labeled "Access"; place a tiny plug icon at the arrow tail.
A thick solid arrow from Zone 4 (near "Ground Station B1") into the right boundary of the central oval (Zone 3), labeled "Access".
For each left sub-panel (A1 and A2): draw two opposite thin arrows between the ground station icon and the parked drones: coral arrow labeled "Command Downlink" pointing to drones; slate-grey arrow labeled "Telemetry Uplink" pointing back to ground station.
For each right sub-panel (B1 and B2): same two-arrow pair labeled "Command Downlink" and "Telemetry Uplink".
A mint-green dotted line with small chain-link icons running horizontally from the left column (Zone 2 midpoint) to the right column (Zone 4 midpoint), labeled "Cross-Domain Link".
From the three internal lobes inside Zone 3, draw three medium-thickness arrows outward that terminate at specific side sub-panels (some to Zone 2 sub-panels, some to Zone 4 sub-panels), each labeled "Domain Mapping" (showing the central domains assign/relate to task domains).
From Zone 1 down to the header bars of Zones 2, 4, and 5: draw light-grey dashed lines ending at each header strip, labeled "Policy Constraints" near the top.
From Zone 5 up to the bottom edge of Zone 3: draw three thin dotted lines ending in small eye icons touching the oval boundary, labeled "Monitoring / Audit".
Inside Zone 3 only: keep the mint-green sparse graph overlay labeled "Inter-UAV Mesh" near the lower-right interior of the oval.
---END PROMPT---
{"prompt":null,"size":"1792x1024","n":1,"transparent_background":false,"is_style_transfer":false,"referenced_image_ids":null}

这个图你可以给我visio元素么
可以的。我没法直接把 .vsdx 发给你,但我可以把这张图拆成一套Visio 可直接复刻的“元素清单 + 对应模板/图形库 + 组装方式”(相当于你的 Visio BOM)。
页面
字体
线条
配色(建议直接用这些 HEX)
#3A86FF(Hub & UAV 主色)#4B5563(文字/边框)#FF6B6B(任务/下发)#2ED3B7(跨域/mesh)#CDB4FF(顶部条)#F6EBD8(左右域底色)#EEF2F7(监管域底色)容器
Containers → Rounded(圆角容器 1 个)Basic Shapes → Rectangle(细长矩形 1 个)Basic Shapes → Line(2 条)图标(两种做法)
Insert → Icons
文本(只放这些)
外层列容器
Containers → Rounded(1 个大容器)两个子面板
Basic Shapes → Rounded Rectangle ×2(上下堆叠,中间留白)地面站组件(A1/A2 各一套)
Basic Shapes → Rectangle(屏幕)+ 小底座矩形Network(More Shapes → Network)里可找 Antenna / Wireless TowerNetwork → Server 或 Basic Shapes Rectangle任务 4 图标
Insert → Icons:Magnifier / Medical Cross / Package / Shield(各 1)无人机(停放两架)
Insert → Icons:Drone ×2Basic Shapes → Diamond/Hexagon + 4 small circles 拼一个无人机俯视符号(做成一个 Group,复制即可)消息小图标
标签小胶囊(UAV ID)
Basic Shapes → Rounded Rectangle(很小)×4面板标题文字
结构同 Zone 2,只是地面站图形换成更像“平板 + 服务器”:
Basic Shapes → Rounded Rectangle(竖着)+ 小圆点(home 键)Network → ServerInsert → Icons → Megaphone(每个子面板 1 个)中心大椭圆(双描边)
Basic Shapes → Ellipse ×1(描边 Slate Grey)三个子域 lobes(虚线岛)
Basic Shapes → Rounded Rectangle 或 Ellipse ×3无人机(飞行态 3–4/岛,共 9–10 个)
航迹(弧形虚线)
Connectors → Curved Connector(或用 Arc/Freeform)协同徽章(中心)
Basic Shapes → Ellipse ×3(无填充,仅描边浅灰/薄线,叠在背后)底部小任务 legend(4 个小 icon)
Inter-UAV Mesh
Dynamic Connector 画 8–12 条连接线(Mint Green),只连一部分无人机形成稀疏图中心标题
容器
Containers → Rounded ×1(宽)左:Regulatory Center
中:Rules / Audit / Flight Logs
Basic Shapes → Cylinder(Visio 有 Database 形状也可)右:Situational Monitoring
文本
Block Arrows → Right Arrow(或 Dynamic Connector + 加粗 3.0 pt)Dynamic Connector 两条:
如果你告诉我你用的是 Visio 2019 / Visio Plan 2(365)/ Visio 2016 哪个版本,我可以把上面 “Insert Icons” 的部分替换成完全基于内置 stencil 的等价图形名(因为不同版本内置图标/网络形状库名称略有差异)。
将上面的英文给我翻译成中文
可以,下面把我上一条里所有英文标签/术语翻译成中文(尽量保持论文图里的技术语感一致)。你可以直接在 Visio 里用这些中文替换。
如果你希望“图中文字全中文且更正式”,我也可以给你一套统一命名规范(比如“任务执行域”“任务编排域”“运行走廊域”等),保证整张图风格完全一致。
如图1所示,本项目主要针对低空多域多主体互联场景下设备的可靠接入与授权问题,充分考虑到多域场景分布式、设备资源受限、xx等特点,研究面向低空多域多主体场景的零信任可信认证与授权机制,为xx提供安全支撑。研究内容包括以下六个方面:
补充xx文字
注意总结
如图1所示,本项目主要针对低空多域多主体互联场景下设备的可靠接入与授权问题,充分考虑多域场景分布式协同、设备资源受限、高动态机动、异构主体与策略差异、跨域互联频繁与链路不稳定等特点,研究面向低空多域多主体场景的零信任可信认证与授权机制,为巡检、应急、物流与安防等低空应用的跨域协同运行提供安全支撑。研究内容包括以下六个方面:
设备可信身份与可验证凭证体系
构建无人机/地面站/任务方的统一身份表示与设备指纹,结合可信根(如安全芯片/可信执行环境)形成可验证凭证,解决“谁是谁、是否可信”的根问题。
轻量化双向认证与安全密钥协商
面向资源受限与低时延要求,设计轻量认证流程与会话密钥快速更新机制,保障接入可靠性与抗重放/抗冒用能力。
零信任连续鉴别与动态访问控制(最小权限)
把“单次登录授权”升级为“持续验证授权”,基于上下文(任务、位置、时间、风险、链路状态、设备健康度)进行动态授权与即时撤权,落实最小权限原则。
跨域互认与授权委托机制
针对不同域/不同主体的策略不一致问题,研究跨域信任联邦、凭证互认与授权委托(delegation),支持多域协同下的安全资源访问与任务接力。
分布式策略编排与边缘侧执行落地
将策略决策/下发/缓存放到边缘与地面站侧,支持断连可用、就近决策与快速收敛;实现多域分布式环境下的策略一致性与可控演进。
安全审计、态势监测与异常响应闭环
建立全链路日志与可追溯审计(接入、认证、授权、策略变更、关键操作),结合异常检测与风险评分,实现“发现—处置—追责”的闭环保障。
总结:六项研究共同形成“端(无人机)—站(地面站)—域(多主体/多域)”一体化的零信任认证与授权框架,在分布式、资源受限与高动态跨域协同条件下,实现可信接入、持续授权、跨域互认与可审计可追责的安全支撑。
如图1所示,首先给出研究内容所涉及的低空多域互联网络架构。在该架构中,顶部为多主体参与方,主要包含无人机制造商/所有者、任务分配单位以及监管部门,分别提供设备来源与运维责任、任务下发与业务需求、以及规则约束与监管要求。中间为“多域互联”核心区,用椭圆表示跨域协同运行的共享空域/互联平面,内部以虚线子区域刻画不同域/不同编队的无人机群在同一互联平面中实现跨域通信与协同。两侧分别为无人机域A与无人机域B,每个域内包含该域的无人机集群、地面站/接入节点以及用户/业务实体,并通过接入链路与核心“多域互联”区域建立连接,实现跨域任务协作与资源共享。底部为无人机域C,表示另一个规模更大或形态不同的域,同样通过接入节点与核心互联区联通,体现多域并存、异构接入与跨域互联的整体特征。总体上,该架构明确了研究对象的关键元素:** 多主体(厂商/任务方/监管方)、多域(A/B/C)、接入节点(地面站)、跨域互联平面(多域互联)以及域内/域间无人机协同**,为后续开展可靠接入与授权机制设计提供结构化场景支撑。
简化一下,太多了
如图1所示,首先给出研究内容所涉及的低空多域互联网络架构。在该架构中,顶部为多主体参与方,包括无人机制造商/所有者、任务分配单位和监管部门;中间为“多域互联”核心区,表示不同无人机域在共享互联平面中实现跨域协同;左右及底部分别为无人机域A/B/C,各域包含本域的无人机集群与地面站/接入节点,并与核心区连接。该图突出本项目关注的关键对象:** 多主体、多域、地面站接入、跨域互联与协同运行**,为后续可靠接入与授权机制研究提供场景基础。
还是太多,而且不要提什么顶部底部之类的。直接说,在该架构中,存在多个无人机xx之类的
还可以考虑结合下面的这些
未来低空多域互联场景(如巡检、应急、物流与安防等)存在多域接入、动态协作、运行态不确等特点:无人机需要在不同管理域/网络域/业务域之间穿行,与地面站、边缘节点、监管节点及其他任务主体临时协作完成任务,同时还要在机动飞行带来的资源受限与链路波动下保持可用与安全。
传统“先登录、后长期信任”的边界式安全难以应对身份可伪造、设备可被接管、授权可滞后、控制权可被争夺等风险:一方面需要在多域环境中用可验证的方式建立“身份—设备—任务”的合法成员关系与多主体分权授权语义;
另一方面更关键的是在运行态持续执行这些语义——在资源受限时实现轻量连续认证与风险自适应放行,在协作/接力/接管等控制权流转过程中实现授权状态的可证明迁移与多执行点一致执行,并在跨域场景下完成身份与授权证据的互认、语义映射与信任传递,从而形成契合低空运行特征的零信任轻量化多域任务驱动多主体可信认证与授权体系。
如图1所示,在该架构中,存在多个无人机域(如域A/B/C)并通过地面站/接入节点接入同一“多域互联”协作平面;域内包含无人机集群与任务执行实体,域间支持跨域连接与动态协作,无人机可在不同域之间穿行,与地面站、边缘/监管节点及其他任务主体临时协作完成巡检、应急、物流与安防等任务。在这种运行态不确定、资源受限与链路波动的条件下,传统“先登录、后长期信任”的边界式安全难以覆盖身份伪造、设备接管与授权滞后等风险,因此需要面向多域多主体建立可验证的“身份—设备—任务”成员关系,并在运行过程中持续执行轻量连续认证、风险自适应授权、控制权流转下的授权可证明迁移以及跨域互认与语义映射,形成契合低空特征的零信任轻量化多域任务驱动可信认证与授权体系。
还是太多,而且不要提什么顶部底部之类的。直接说,在该架构中,存在多个无人机xx之类的
还可以考虑结合下面的这些
未来低空多域互联场景(如巡检、应急、物流与安防等)存在多域接入、动态协作、运行态不确等特点:无人机需要在不同管理域/网络域/业务域之间穿行,与地面站、边缘节点、监管节点及其他任务主体临时协作完成任务,同时还要在机动飞行带来的资源受限与链路波动下保持可用与安全。
如图1所示,在该架构中,存在多个无人机域(A/B/C等),每个域内包含无人机集群与地面站/接入节点,并接入同一多域互联协作平面以支持跨域互联与协同任务。面向巡检、应急、物流与安防等应用,无人机需要在不同管理/业务(及默认已连通的网络支撑)环境之间穿行,与地面站、边缘节点、监管节点及其他任务主体进行临时协作;同时在机动飞行带来的资源受限、链路波动与运行态不确定条件下,仍需保持接入可用与运行安全。
背景:未来低空多域互联场景(如巡检、应急、物流与安防等)存在多域接入、动态协作、运行态不确等特点:无人机需要在不同管理域/网络域/业务域之间穿行,与地面站、边缘节点、监管节点及其他任务主体临时协作完成任务,同时还要在机动飞行带来的资源受限与链路波动下保持可用与安全。
传统“先登录、后长期信任”的边界式安全难以应对身份可伪造、设备可被接管、授权可滞后、控制权可被争夺等风险:一方面需要在多域环境中用可验证的方式建立“身份—设备—任务”的合法成员关系与多主体分权授权语义;
另一方面更关键的是在运行态持续执行这些语义——在资源受限时实现轻量连续认证与风险自适应放行,在协作/接力/接管等控制权流转过程中实现授权状态的可证明迁移与多执行点一致执行,并在跨域场景下完成身份与授权证据的互认、语义映射与信任传递,从而形成契合低空运行特征的零信任轻量化多域任务驱动多主体可信认证与授权体系。
题目:面向低空多域多主体场景的零信任可信认证与授权机制研究
给我总结一下这个场景的特点和需求,列个表格列出来
| 维度 | 场景特点(低空多域多主体) | 直接带来的安全需求(认证与授权) |
|---|---|---|
| 域与主体 | 多域接入(管理域/网络域/业务域并存),多主体参与(厂商、任务方、监管方等),跨域协作频繁 | 跨域身份互认、信任传递;多主体分权的授权语义与责任边界清晰 |
| 运行形态 | 无人机跨域穿行、临时组网/临时协作(协作、接力、接管) | 授权可委托与可回收;控制权流转时授权状态可证明迁移、可追溯 |
| 状态不确定 | 运行态动态变化(位置/任务/风险/链路质量/设备健康度) | 从“静态一次授权”转为“运行态持续授权”;基于上下文的动态访问控制与即时撤权 |
| 资源与链路 | 机动飞行导致资源受限(算力/电量/带宽)与链路波动(断连/抖动) | 轻量化认证与密钥更新;断连可用/降级可控;低时延放行机制 |
| 威胁模型 | 身份可伪造、设备可被接管、授权可滞后、控制权可被争夺 | 可验证的“身份—设备—任务”绑定;持续鉴别与风险评估;抗冒用/抗重放/抗劫持 |
| 执行一致性 | 多执行点(地面站/边缘节点/监管节点等)同时参与决策与执行 | 授权证据可携带、可验证;多点一致执行与策略同步;统一审计证据链 |
| 合规与监管 | 监管方需要可见性与可追责 | 全链路日志审计、态势监测、异常检测与响应闭环(发现-处置-追责) |
| 任务驱动 | 任务多样(巡检/应急/物流/安防),权限随任务快速变化 | 任务驱动的最小权限授权(按任务/阶段/范围);按风险自适应放行与限权运行 |
一、多域信任架构与身份授权体系(身份与授权语义怎么定义)
(1) 分布式域划分与信任边界重构(先介绍零信任框架,框架)
(2) DID驱动的身份-设备绑定机制(给他一个全域身份,谁是谁)
(3) 多主体可信身份与授权(UE能做那些授权操作,多方分权管控,谁能干什么)
二、运行态零信任执行跨层级身份凭证与协同互认(在机动/协同/跨域三种运行态变化下,如何持续执行这些语义)
(4) 域内单主体资源受限/机动场景下轻量匿名连续认证
(5) 多主体动态协同与控制权流转下的身份权限一致性与连续认证机制(如一架物流无人机送货途中,控制权在多个主体之间流转)
(6) 高效可监管跨域认证与权限传递
(7) 面向协同任务的动态信任联盟与凭证派生。(多个无人机(域内或域间)临时组成任务团队,联合救灾等,快速建立互信并共享资源。)
一和二,分别用一个词给我总结一下,他俩的目的是什么
不好,一个词,例如:全域身份统一之类的
每个词6-8个字