Phrasal verbs z rzeczami

Created on: February 4, 2025

Answered using O1 by Chat01

Question

Integrate nouns to the phrasal verb, eg. “take up” change into “take up soccer”, “check out” change into “check out the rental skates”, “go off” change into “the alarm goes off”. do not add full stops.

do not integrate nouns to the explanations in the brackets.

integrate nouns related to the subcategories and the explanations.

integrate a single noun (or a single noun phrase) for each phrasal verb.

integrate articles like "the" or "a", or a possessive adjective “my” if needed. pick an article or a possessive adjective depending on what better fits.

if the phrasal verb is intransitive (does not take a direct object), then use the noun as the subject, eg. “the tennis racket strings come apart” instead of “come apart the tennis racket strings”. Make sure the subject agrees with the verb, eg. “the alarm goes off” instead of “the alarm go off”.

if the phrasal verb is transitive (takes a direct object), then add it, eg. “knock out the oponent”. if needed, integrate prepositions between the phrasal verb and the object, eg. “cool down after lacrosse”, instead of “cool down lacrosse”. do not add subjects to transitive verb, eg. “clock out of the office”, instead of “She clocks out of the office”.

list phrasal verbs with nouns in this way:

“number. phrasal verb with a noun (its explanation)”, eg.

talk over the career goals (to discuss career choices with someone)
(number phrasal verb within a particular subcategory)
Rzeczy osobiste (Personal Possessions)
Pick out (to choose a personal item)
Put away (to store something properly)
Lay out (to arrange or display items)
Throw away (to discard unwanted things)
Throw out (another way to discard items)
Hand down (to give possessions to a younger person)
Hand over (to give something to someone else)
Give away (to donate or gift belongings)
Sell off (to dispose of items by selling them)
Stock up on (to buy a large quantity)
Run out of (to use up all of something)
Pick up (to buy or collect an item)
Pay for (to purchase, focusing on the payment)
Hold onto (to keep rather than discard)
Lock up (to secure items safely)
Set aside (to reserve something for later)
Dig out (to find something stored away)
Pack up (to gather items for moving/travel)
Break in (to use something until it becomes comfortable)
Wear out (to use until it’s no longer in good condition)
Pick through (to search carefully among items)
Tidy up (to clean and organize)
Sort out (to categorize or organize)
Toss out (to throw away or discard)
Wipe down (to clean an item’s surface)
Pack away (to store things in boxes)
Pull out (to remove from storage)
Opt for (to select one item over another)
Put on (to place an accessory/device on oneself)
Take off (to remove an accessory/device)
Look for (to search for a misplaced item)
Come across (to find something by chance)
Track down (to find a lost or hard-to-find item)
Lay down (to put an item on a surface)
Check in (to register belongings, e.g. luggage)
Check out (to borrow items, e.g. from a library)
Touch up (to make minor repairs/improvements)
Drop off (to deliver something somewhere)
Pick up after (to clean up someone else’s mess)
Hunt for (to search extensively for something)
Add on (to include extra items)
Shop around (to compare prices/options)
Max out (to reach a limit, e.g. credit card)
Carry around (to keep something with you)
Mess up (to damage or spoil an item)
Misplace (to put something in the wrong spot and lose it temporarily)
Hold back (to not use or give something yet)
Sell out (to sell all units of an item)
Wear down (to gradually damage through use)
Put up for (to offer for sale or auction)
Get back (to retrieve something that was lent)
Pay off (to finish paying for something)
Chip in (to contribute money for a shared purchase)
Save up (to accumulate money to buy something)
Burn through (to use resources quickly)
Break down (to stop working, e.g. a device)
Set up (to assemble or install)
Hook up (to connect electronic devices)
Go without (to not have a certain item)
Pick up on (to notice something about an item’s features)
Trade in (to exchange an old item for credit)
Swap out (to replace one item with another)
Look over (to inspect carefully before buying/using)
Drive up (to increase the price of certain items)
Mark down (to lower the price of an item)
Hold off on (to delay purchasing or using)
Do without (to manage even without an item)
Throw together (to quickly gather items)
Clean out (to empty a space and remove unwanted items)
Use up (to consume all of something)
Uczucia i emocje (Feelings and Emotions)
Cheer up (to become happier)
Calm down (to become less angry or upset)
Break down (to lose emotional control)
Lighten up (to become less serious)
Bottle up (to keep feelings hidden)
Let down (to disappoint someone)
Open up (to share emotions freely)
Tear up (to start crying)
Well up (to fill with tears/emotion)
Choke up (to struggle speaking due to emotion)
Blow up (to lose temper suddenly)
Get over (to recover from an emotional hurt)
Deal with (to handle emotional situations)
Take in (to absorb or process information/emotions)
Shake off (to rid oneself of a negative feeling)
Kick in (when an emotional effect begins)
Go through (to experience a tough emotional time)
Act out (to express feelings through problematic behavior)
Hold back (to restrain emotions)
Come down with (figuratively, to fall into sadness/negativity)
Spit out (to say something angrily/abruptly)
Blurt out (to speak suddenly without control)
Bring down (to make someone sad)
Work through (to process emotions gradually)
Beat oneself up (to blame or criticize oneself)
Lash out (to suddenly attack or scold due to anger)
Swell with (to become filled with emotion, e.g. pride)
Well up (to feel strong emotion rising—same as #9 but often repeated)
Break up (to end a relationship, causing sadness)
Dwell on (to think too long about negative emotions)
Get along (to have harmonious feelings with someone)
Look forward to (to feel excited about something)
Go off on (to angrily rant at someone)
Mess with (to upset or provoke someone emotionally)
Scoop up (to cuddle or comfort someone who’s upset)
Lay into (to criticize or scold harshly)
Harbor feelings for (to keep certain emotions, e.g. resentment)
Root for (to support someone enthusiastically)
Care for (to have affection or concern for someone)
Sum up (to gather or conclude one’s feelings)
Zone out (to become absent-minded, often due to stress)
Freak out (to become extremely anxious)
Hold on to (to keep certain feelings)
Push down (to suppress unwanted emotions)
Warm up to (to gradually become more fond of)
Snap out of (to abruptly stop feeling a negative emotion)
Chicken out (to lose courage because of fear)
Embark on (to begin something that may involve emotional change)
Fall for (to develop romantic feelings)
Pine for (to long deeply for someone/something)
Yearn for (to strongly desire or crave)
Crack up (to suddenly laugh or have a breakdown)
Push away (to reject someone emotionally)
Live with (to accept or endure difficult emotions)
Let off steam (to release emotional tension)
Open up to (to confide in someone about feelings)
Pull through (to survive a deep emotional crisis)
Spice up (to add excitement or energy)
Mull over (to think deeply about something, often worry)
Size up (to evaluate a situation or someone’s mood)
Act up (to behave badly under emotional stress)
Blow off (to release stress or skip obligations due to stress)
Crush on (to have a romantic infatuation)
Drag down (to lower someone’s emotional state)
Hit on (to flirt or show romantic interest)
Sober up (to become more serious after excitement)
Spiral down (to fall into worsening emotional states)
Drag out (to prolong an emotional situation unnecessarily)
Break through (to overcome emotional barriers)
Cheer on (to encourage or support someone emotionally)
Umiejętności i zainteresowania (Skills and Interests)
Take up (to start learning a new skill or hobby)
Brush up on (to refresh or improve a skill)
Work on (to practice or refine a skill)
Polish up (to make a skill better)
Pick up (to learn a skill informally or quickly)
Keep at (to persist in practicing)
Give up on (to stop trying to develop a skill)
Dive into (to start learning with enthusiasm)
Knuckle down (to apply oneself seriously)
Get into (to become interested in a new hobby)
Try out for (to audition or compete for a spot)
Come along (to improve or progress steadily)
Shape up (to develop or improve skills)
Pull off (to succeed in doing something challenging)
Show off (to display a skill boastfully)
Show up (to overshadow others by performing well)
Max out (to reach the highest level or capacity)
Step up (to take on a new or higher level challenge)
Branch out (to expand into different areas)
Stick with (to continue practicing and not quit)
Carry on with (to keep doing an activity)
Get down to (to begin serious work on a skill)
Go over (to review or practice thoroughly)
Go through (to rehearse or check carefully)
Measure up (to meet a skill standard)
Rack up (to accumulate achievements or points)
Move up (to advance to a higher level)
Blow away (to impress others greatly)
Look into (to explore a potential new skill/interest)
Sign up for (to enroll in a class or program)
Try out (to test a new skill or interest)
Turn pro (to reach a professional level)
Hit on (to discover a good idea or method)
Come up with (to produce a creative idea/solution)
Flesh out (to add detail or depth to an idea/skill)
Test out (to check the effectiveness of a skill)
Nail down (to solidify or master a technique)
Play around with (to experiment casually)
Size up (to assess the skill level or challenge)
Leap ahead (to make sudden significant progress)
Back off (to reduce effort temporarily to avoid burnout)
Turn out (to develop a certain skill outcome)
Sign on (to commit to a project/group using one’s skills)
Hand in (to submit work showcasing your skill)
Team up with (to collaborate, combining skills)
Hold back (to not use full potential)
Bail out (to quit an activity when it’s difficult)
Get ahead (to progress faster than others)
Go for (to attempt a challenge or higher level)
Chip away at (to gradually improve through consistent effort)
Double down on (to invest more effort/resources)
Keep up with (to maintain the same pace or skill level)
Look up to (to admire someone’s expertise)
Map out (to plan steps toward improving a skill)
Break down (to analyze a skill in smaller parts)
Follow through (to complete a practice or task fully)
Step aside (to let someone else try or lead)
Take on (to accept a challenge requiring skill)
Zoom in on (to focus on a specific aspect of a skill)
Hone in on (to direct attention to perfecting a detail)
Turn around (to improve performance after a decline)
Muscle through (to push through difficulties)
Roll out (to introduce or use a new skill in a project)
Keep at it (to persist in practicing)
Knock out (to complete a skill-based task efficiently)
Look over (to examine your own or others’ performance)
Cast about for (to search widely for a new skill/interest)
Zero in on (to concentrate carefully on mastering something)
Push forward (to continue advancing despite challenges)
Level up (to move to a higher level of skill or expertise)

Thought

Organizing subcategories

I’m laying out 81 phrasal verbs with nouns into categorized lists by subcategory number, ensuring they are correctly numbered and integrated with a clear explanation and example.

Tackling subcategories

I'm integrating nouns into phrasal verbs for specific subcategories, ensuring relevance. Attention to grammar rules like avoiding full stops at the end of lines and nesting nouns correctly is crucial.

Ensuring clarity

I’m refining the phrasal verbs by maintaining subject-verb agreement for intransitive verbs, accurately integrating direct objects for transitive verbs, and following the specified format of numbering and integrating nouns.

Wrapping up the integration

Completing the completion of subcategory 5, "Rzeczy osobiste" (Personal possessions), by omitting periods at the end of lines and adhering to all grammatical and integration standards.

Categorizing phrasal verbs

I’m organizing and categorizing 33 phrasal verbs into subcategory 5, "Rzeczy osobiste" (Personal possessions), ensuring proper formatting and clarity throughout.

Wrapping up subcategory 5

I’m mapping out the last 33 phrasal verbs for subcategory 5, "Rzeczy osobiste" (Personal possessions), ensuring clarity and proper integration with nouns.

Listing options

I’m compiling the final 12 phrasal verbs for personal possessions, maintaining clarity, following the specified format, and ensuring they are well-integrated with relevant nouns for accurate meaning.

Clarifying numbering

Ensuring clear understanding between subcategory numbering and internal phrasal verb numbering, avoiding confusion by maintaining consistent counting methods for each.

Aligning phrasal verb numbering

I’m clarifying how to number phrasal verbs within subcategories, ensuring consistent internal numbering for each subcategory, and aligning with the example provided for clarity.

Organizing phrasal verbs

I’m setting up a structured list of phrasal verbs for personal possessions, keeping the focus on clarity, subject-verb agreement, and transitivity, without adding full stops at the end.

Clarifying verb forms

I’m identifying if phrasal verbs are transitive or intransitive, ensuring object clarity and using "on" post-verb for transitive ones, like "stock up on groceries."

Analyzing verb nuances

I’m recognizing the complexity of "run out of," which isn't traditionally intransitive but involves a noun as the subject, and ensuring subject-noun alignment in the instructions.

Deciphering transitive nuances

"I’m noting that 'run out of' is often an intransitive phrasal verb, with 'money' or 'time' as the direct object introduced by 'of,' and ensuring subject alignment in instructions."

Clarifying verb specifics

I’m aligning with the instructions to exclude subjects for transitive verbs while including objects introduced by prepositions. Noting the idiomatic use of "run out of" to express depletion.

Clarifying verb usage

I'm thinking through "run out of" as transitive, with the object introduced by "of." Typically, phrasal verbs should exclude subjects, and "run out of chocolate" is a standard idiom.

Integrating objects

I’m integrating nouns with phrasal verbs, like "run out of," ensuring no subjects are added. This involves meticulously reviewing each verb's status before moving on to subsections.

Ensuring clarity

I'm refining the sentences, making sure no punctuation marks are added at the end or inside parentheses, while aligning with the rules about subject use and integrating objects into phrasal verbs.

Integrating emotional nouns

I'm working through integrating emotional nouns or phrases into phrasal verbs, like "cheer up my spirits" for "cheer up." We need to ensure these align with the subcategory while adhering to transitive verb rules.

Selecting emotional verbs

I'm carefully considering emotional nouns and phrases, like "cheer up my mood," while avoiding awkward constructions. This ensures clarity and compliance with the rules.

Choosing expressions

Selecting emotional nouns for phrasal verbs, like "cheer up my spirits," considering their emotional context and avoiding awkward or unclear constructions. This approach ensures clarity and adherence to the rules.

Navigating phrasal verbs

OK, let me see. I’m figuring out how to handle transitive and intransitive uses of "cheer up" with emotional nouns. The aim is clarity and adherence to guidelines.

Navigating emotional nouns

I’m tasked with integrating emotional nouns into phrasal verbs while maintaining clarity. Phrases like "my spirits cheer up" are chosen for their emotional context, aligning with the guidelines.

Ensuring consistency

Piecing together consistent phrasing by integrating single nouns like "my spirit" or "my morale," despite their awkwardness. This adherence to guidelines ensures cohesive and clear communication.

Piecing together

I'm refining emotional noun integrations, like "my anxiety calms down" and "my composure breaks down." These phrases ensure coherence and clarity, balancing emotional expression with grammatical accuracy.

Choosing emotional nouns

I’m mapping out emotional nouns like "my expectation" for "let down." Also, I’m deciding between "my attitude" and "my mood" for "lighten up," aiming for clarity and coherence.

Expressing emotions

I'm thinking through "my heart opens up" for "open up," "my eyes tear up" for "tear up," "my eyes well up" for "well up," and "my voice chokes up" for "choke up."

Navigating emotional processes

I’m mapping out "deal with my stress" for "deal with," "take in the shock" for "take in," and "shake off the frustration" for "shake off," prioritizing clarity and grammatical coherence.

Navigating emotional expressions

I’m leaning towards "my anger acts out" for "act out," "hold back my tears" for "hold back," and "come down with the blues" for "come down with," considering emotional nuances and grammatical alignment.

Expressing emotions

I’m refining phrases like "come down with the blues," "spit out the insult," "bring down my mood," and "beat myself up," ensuring they consistently express emotional states with clear noun phrases.

Laying out the options

I’m considering "beat oneself up over regret" and "beat oneself up (over something)," but sticking to the grammatical boundary, I’m focusing on the verb phrase "beat oneself up."

Navigating challenges

I’m thinking through "beat oneself up over the failure" and "beat oneself up about the past," grappling with grammatical constraints and reflecting on their emotional implications.

Aligning meaning

I’m working through "beat oneself up over my mistake," aligning with the reflexive nature of the phrasal verb and integrating a single noun phrase to maintain clarity.

Choosing phrasing

Given the constraints, I’ll use "beat oneself up over a regret" for "beat up my self-esteem" and "my anger lashes out" for "lash out," keeping the singular noun format intact.

Determining phrasing

I’m mapping out "my chest swells with pride" despite grammatical tweaks. For "break up," I choose "the romance breaks up," aligning somewhat with emotional contexts.

Reimagining the phrase

I’m transforming "dwell on the past" to "dwell on the sorrow," honing it into a singular emotional theme. For "get along," I’m restructuring to match this emotional focus.

Aligning phrasal verbs

I'm rethinking "get along" to "my cousins get along," focusing on harmonious relationships. For "look forward to," aligning it with excitement or joy, and "go off on" involving a person emotionally.

Tweaking phrasing

I’m noting the adaptation of "mes with my tranquility" and honing in on physical touch by rephrasing "scoop up my child" and incorporating a relational aspect for "care for my mother."

Tweaking emotional phrasals

I'm refining emotional phrasal verbs: "zones out" stays intransitive, "freak out" fits anxiety, "hold on to" works with anger, "push down" suits suppressing envy, "warm up to" becomes more fond.

Refining expressions

I'm enhancing the representational quality of the phrasal verbs. For instance, "my nerve chickens out" vividly portrays fear. Adaptations like "fall for my classmate" and "pine for my soulmate" effectively convey emotional nuances.

Pondering emotional nuances

I'm mapping out expressions like "push away," highlighting rejection, and considering "let off steam," which typically involves someone expelling emotional tension.

Pinpointing emotional dynamics

I'm analyzing phrasal verbs for emotional intensity, like "pull through" suggesting recovery, and "mull over" indicating deep, often anxious contemplation.

Transforming expressions

Choosing "blow off the anxiety" to uniquely release stress, while "drag down my optimism" and "hit on my coworker" vividly convey emotions and interpersonal dynamics.

Building on

I'm expanding emotional phrasal verbs like "break through my fear" to skill-related ones such as "take up painting" and "brush up on my Spanish," gradually moving to refine skills.

Advancing skill development

I’m working through phrasal verbs like "knuckle down," a person-focused term, to make it clearer. It’s interesting to see how language evolves to maintain precision.

Tracking skill progression

OK, let me see. I'm thinking about terms like "shape up" for improving skills, "pull off" for achieving challenges, and "show off" for displaying abilities boastfully.

I’m noting progress

Mapping skill enhancement through terms like "show up the competition" for overshadowing, "max out" to gauge peak performance, and "step up" for tackling elevated challenges.

Advancing skill mastery

Wondering how to express growing abilities with phrases like "get down to" for practice, "go over" for thorough review, and "measure up" to meet skill standards.

Enhancing skills

I’m focusing on creative methods and solidifying techniques. Phrases like "come up with" and "nail down" express developing abilities, while "play around with" highlights casual experimentation.

Understanding teamwork

I’m thinking through phrases like "team up with" for skill collaboration and "hold back" to refer to limiting potential. "Bail out" suggests quitting a challenging activity.

Map progress

I’m detailing terms like "map out a training schedule" for planning, "break down the footwork" for skill analysis, and "follow through on the choreography" for maintaining task completion.

Highlighting progress

I’m identifying refining techniques like "hone in on the pitch" for precision, and "roll out the new design" for implementing innovations.

Adjusting my approach

I’m thinking through integrating prepositions with single-noun phrases. For example, "keep at it with the piano" maintains grammatical structure while effectively conveying the persistence and dedication.

Clarifying usage

I’m aligning "keep at it" with daily drills to emphasize persistence in practice. Considering other phrasal verbs like "knock out," "look over," and "zero in on" highlights progress and concentration.

Navigating terminology

I’m refining transitive and intransitive uses of phrases like "push forward" and "level up," ensuring clarity and precision in their application and keeping explanations concise and consistent.

Breaking down the task

I'm preparing to craft a detailed list, ensuring clarity and accuracy. Each line will reflect the instructions, and I'll replicate subcategory headings in Polish for consistency.

Organizing personal items

I'm gathering phrases for managing personal belongings, from choosing and storing items to discarding or donating unused ones. This approach promotes efficiency and thoughtful organization.

Enhancing organization

I'm digging into a variety of tasks like securing jewelry, organizing DVDs, and cleaning computer screens. Each task is carefully considered and structured to ensure thoroughness.

Balancing choices

I'm mapping out various actions, from selecting accessories to organizing items like luggage and library books, ensuring all tasks are seamlessly integrated and thoughtfully managed.

Navigating financials

I’m focusing on various financial activities like comparing prices, reaching credit card limits, organizing group gifts, and managing items for auction, ensuring each task is set up for progress.

Navigating challenges

I’m managing savings and devices, such as exchanging an old phone and replacing a broken part. Each task is carefully considered to ensure efficient handling of resources.

Curating attire

I’m gathering together quick outfits and clearing the cluttered attic. These tasks are undertaken with a sense of accomplishment and focus on streamlining clutter.

Managing emotions

I'm curious about guiding through various emotional states, from mood shifts and calming anxiety to handling heartbreak and stress, each aspect carefully addressed for a balanced emotional experience.

Reflecting on emotional states

I’m examining feelings like depression and guilt. It’s interesting to see how working through these emotions systematically can lead to a clearer understanding of resilience and growth.

Navigating emotional reactions

Taking a closer look, I'm thinking about ways emotions manifest, from anger and anxiety to affection and enthusiasm. Each scenario highlights the diverse emotional landscape and their impacts.

Transforming emotional landscapes

I’m working through emotions like releasing tension, embracing therapy, and enduring grief. These narratives reveal the complexities of emotional evolution, suggesting a meaningful progression.

Navigating emotional currents

I’m assessing tension and managing anxiety. Exploring romantic interests and emotional states reveals a rich emotional spectrum. Encouragement and passion drive my insights, fostering deeper emotional awareness.

Mastering new skills

I'm honing guitar, coding, and web design, dabbling in languages and baking, pushing drumming boundaries, and pulling off a triple axel to impress. Progress is steady and delightful!

Tackling new heights

Building confidence by taking on sophisticated challenges and exploring broader interests. I’m staying committed to my artistic pursuits, continually refining my craft and celebrating progress along the way.

Mapping potential progress

I’m excited to explore archery and fresh strategies, all while mastering dance routines and arch techniques. There’s a lot of skill-building happening here!

Advancing my skills

I’m honing public speaking by making consistent progress and maintaining momentum in advanced classes. This approach ensures continual development in these crucial areas.

Laying out the options

I’m compiling a list of potential skills to master, like martial arts and new design techniques, and working on consistent practice for overall improvement. Progressing steadily in each area.

Reasoned about phrasal verb integration for 5m 24s

Answer

5. Rzeczy osobiste (Personal Possessions)

pick out a wallet (to choose a personal item)
put away the winter coat (to store something properly)
lay out the clothes (to arrange or display items)
throw away the broken headphones (to discard unwanted things)
throw out the empty boxes (another way to discard items)
hand down my old laptop (to give possessions to a younger person)
hand over the spare keys (to give something to someone else)
give away the extra blankets (to donate or gift belongings)
sell off the used books (to dispose of items by selling them)
stock up on cleaning supplies (to buy a large quantity)
run out of my favorite shampoo (to use up all of something)
pick up a new laptop (to buy or collect an item)
pay for the monthly subscription (to purchase, focusing on the payment)
hold onto that family heirloom (to keep rather than discard)
lock up the jewelry (to secure items safely)
set aside the holiday decorations (to reserve something for later)
dig out the winter jacket (to find something stored away)
pack up my old clothes (to gather items for moving/travel)
break in these new shoes (to use something until it becomes comfortable)
wear out the running shoes (to use until it’s no longer in good condition)
pick through the random gadgets (to search carefully among items)
tidy up the messy desk (to clean and organize)
sort out the old DVDs (to categorize or organize)
toss out the expired coupons (to throw away or discard)
wipe down the computer screen (to clean an item’s surface)
pack away the seasonal outfits (to store things in boxes)
pull out the stored suitcases (to remove from storage)
opt for a leather belt (to select one item over another)
put on the smartwatch (to place an accessory/device on oneself)
take off my reading glasses (to remove an accessory/device)
look for the missing earring (to search for a misplaced item)
come across a rare collectible (to find something by chance)
track down the misplaced receipt (to find a lost or hard-to-find item)
lay down the heavy box (to put an item on a surface)
check in the suitcase (to register belongings, e.g. luggage)
check out a library book (to borrow items, e.g. from a library)
touch up the scratched table (to make minor repairs/improvements)
drop off the donation box (to deliver something somewhere)
pick up after my kids (to clean up someone else’s mess)
hunt for the old photo album (to search extensively for something)
add on a matching scarf (to include extra items)
shop around for a cheaper laptop (to compare prices/options)
max out my credit card (to reach a limit, e.g. credit card)
carry around a water bottle (to keep something with you)
mess up the phone settings (to damage or spoil an item)
misplace the car keys (to put something in the wrong spot and lose it temporarily)
hold back the promotional samples (to not use or give something yet)
sell out the limited edition sneakers (to sell all units of an item)
wear down the tires (to gradually damage through use)
put up for auction the vintage painting (to offer for sale or auction)
get back my borrowed umbrella (to retrieve something that was lent)
pay off the loan (to finish paying for something)
chip in for a group gift (to contribute money for a shared purchase)
save up for a new guitar (to accumulate money to buy something)
burn through my savings (to use resources quickly)
break down the coffee machine (to stop working, e.g. a device)
set up the gaming console (to assemble or install)
hook up the stereo system (to connect electronic devices)
go without a spare charger (to not have a certain item)
pick up on a design flaw (to notice something about an item’s features)
trade in my old phone (to exchange an old item for credit)
swap out the broken part (to replace one item with another)
look over the antique furniture (to inspect carefully before buying/using)
drive up the cost of gold (to increase the price of certain items)
mark down the price of the jacket (to lower the price of an item)
hold off on buying a new phone (to delay purchasing or using)
do without the extra handbag (to manage even without an item)
throw together a quick outfit (to quickly gather items)
clean out the cluttered attic (to empty a space and remove unwanted items)
use up the last of the soap (to consume all of something)

6. Uczucia i emocje (Feelings and Emotions)

my mood cheers up (to become happier)
my anxiety calms down (to become less angry or upset)
my composure breaks down (to lose emotional control)
my attitude lightens up (to become less serious)
bottle up my anger (to keep feelings hidden)
let down my expectation (to disappoint someone)
my heart opens up (to share emotions freely)
my eyes tear up (to start crying)
my eyes well up (to fill with tears/emotion)
my voice chokes up (to struggle speaking due to emotion)
my temper blows up (to lose temper suddenly)
get over the heartache (to recover from an emotional hurt)
deal with my stress (to handle emotional situations)
take in the shock (to absorb or process information/emotions)
shake off the frustration (to rid oneself of a negative feeling)
the excitement kicks in (when an emotional effect begins)
go through a depression (to experience a tough emotional time)
my anger acts out (to express feelings through problematic behavior)
hold back my tears (to restrain emotions)
come down with the blues (figuratively, to fall into sadness/negativity)
spit out the insult (to say something angrily/abruptly)
blurt out the confession (to speak suddenly without control)
bring down my mood (to make someone sad)
work through my guilt (to process emotions gradually)
beat oneself up over a regret (to blame or criticize oneself)
my rage lashes out (to suddenly attack or scold due to anger)
my chest swells with pride (to become filled with emotion, e.g. pride)
the couple breaks up (to end a relationship, causing sadness)
dwell on the sorrow (to think too long about negative emotions)
my siblings get along (to have harmonious feelings with someone)
look forward to the celebration (to feel excited about something)
go off on my coworker (to angrily rant at someone)
mess with my tranquility (to upset or provoke someone emotionally)
scoop up my child (to cuddle or comfort someone who’s upset)
lay into my friend (to criticize or scold harshly)
harbor feelings for my ex-partner (to keep certain emotions, e.g. resentment)
root for my teammate (to support someone enthusiastically)
care for my mother (to have affection or concern for someone)
sum up my emotions (to gather or conclude one’s feelings)
my mind zones out (to become absent-minded, often due to stress)
my nerves freak out (to become extremely anxious)
hold on to my anger (to keep certain feelings)
push down my envy (to suppress unwanted emotions)
warm up to the idea (to gradually become more fond of)
snap out of my funk (to abruptly stop feeling a negative emotion)
my nerve chickens out (to lose courage because of fear)
embark on therapy (to begin something that may involve emotional change)
fall for my classmate (to develop romantic feelings)
pine for my soulmate (to long deeply for someone/something)
yearn for affection (to strongly desire or crave)
my friend cracks up (to suddenly laugh or have a breakdown)
push away my partner (to reject someone emotionally)
live with my grief (to accept or endure difficult emotions)
my tension lets off steam (to release emotional tension)
open up to my counselor (to confide in someone about feelings)
my family pulls through (to survive a deep emotional crisis)
spice up my enthusiasm (to add excitement or energy)
mull over my concerns (to think deeply about something, often worry)
size up the tension (to evaluate a situation or someone’s mood)
my anxiety acts up (to behave badly under emotional stress)
blow off the anxiety (to release stress or skip obligations due to stress)
crush on my neighbor (to have a romantic infatuation)
drag down my optimism (to lower someone’s emotional state)
hit on my coworker (to flirt or show romantic interest)
my attitude sobers up (to become more serious after excitement)
my mood spirals down (to fall into worsening emotional states)
drag out the argument (to prolong an emotional situation unnecessarily)
break through my fear (to overcome emotional barriers)
cheer on my friend (to encourage or support someone emotionally)

7. Umiejętności i zainteresowania (Skills and Interests)

take up painting (to start learning a new skill or hobby)
brush up on my Spanish (to refresh or improve a skill)
work on my guitar technique (to practice or refine a skill)
polish up my coding (to make a skill better)
pick up a new language (to learn a skill informally or quickly)
keep at the guitar exercises (to persist in practicing)
give up on photography (to stop trying to develop a skill)
dive into web design (to start learning with enthusiasm)
my study group knuckles down (to apply oneself seriously)
get into baking (to become interested in a new hobby)
try out for the local choir (to audition or compete for a spot)
my technique comes along (to improve or progress steadily)
my drumming shapes up (to develop or improve skills)
pull off a triple axel (to succeed in doing something challenging)
show off my juggling (to display a skill boastfully)
show up the competition (to overshadow others by performing well)
my bench press maxes out (to reach the highest level or capacity)
my confidence steps up (to take on a new or higher level challenge)
my interests branch out (to expand into different areas)
stick with the guitar (to continue practicing and not quit)
carry on with the painting lessons (to keep doing an activity)
get down to the vocal exercises (to begin serious work on a skill)
go over the dance routine (to review or practice thoroughly)
go through the lines (to rehearse or check carefully)
my technique measures up (to meet a skill standard)
rack up the trophies (to accumulate achievements or points)
my ranking moves up (to advance to a higher level)
blow away the judges (to impress others greatly)
look into pottery (to explore a potential new skill/interest)
sign up for a painting workshop (to enroll in a class or program)
try out archery (to test a new skill or interest)
my cousin turns pro (to reach a professional level)
hit on a new strategy (to discover a good idea or method)
come up with a melody (to produce a creative idea/solution)
flesh out the storyline (to add detail or depth to an idea/skill)
test out the chord progression (to check the effectiveness of a skill)
nail down the spin serve (to solidify or master a technique)
play around with the camera settings (to experiment casually)
size up the competition (to assess the skill level or challenge)
my progress leaps ahead (to make sudden significant progress)
my coach backs off (to reduce effort temporarily to avoid burnout)
my final project turns out (to develop a certain skill outcome)
sign on with the dance crew (to commit to a project/group using one’s skills)
hand in my painting (to submit work showcasing your skill)
team up with my mentor (to collaborate, combining skills)
hold back my best effort (to not use full potential)
my partner bails out (to quit an activity when it’s difficult)
my teammate gets ahead (to progress faster than others)
go for the advanced exam (to attempt a challenge or higher level)
chip away at my public speaking (to gradually improve through consistent effort)
double down on the practice sessions (to invest more effort/resources)
keep up with the advanced class (to maintain the same pace or skill level)
look up to my trainer (to admire someone’s expertise)
map out a training schedule (to plan steps toward improving a skill)
break down the footwork (to analyze a skill in smaller parts)
follow through on the choreography (to complete a practice or task fully)
my instructor steps aside (to let someone else try or lead)
take on the advanced project (to accept a challenge requiring skill)
zoom in on the technique (to focus on a specific aspect of a skill)
hone in on the pitch (to direct attention to perfecting a detail)
my performance turns around (to improve performance after a decline)
muscle through the final exam (to push through difficulties)
roll out the new design (to introduce or use a new skill in a project)
keep at it with the daily drills (to persist in practicing)
knock out the coding assignment (to complete a skill-based task efficiently)
look over my progress (to examine your own or others’ performance)
cast about for a martial art (to search widely for a new skill/interest)
zero in on the high notes (to concentrate carefully on mastering something)
my team pushes forward (to continue advancing despite challenges)
my character levels up (to move to a higher level of skill or expertise)

Question

now add a Polish translation to each phrase. add it in round brackets between each phrase and its explanation. do not translate the explanations.

Thought

Ensuring diligent adherence

OK, let me see. We’re adding Polish translations to phrases, keeping their explanations intact in parentheses. This ensures the explanations remain in English while the translations appear smoothly in Polish.

Maintaining precise translation

It's crucial to avoid punctuation changes and stick to the initial format: English phrase, Polish translation in parentheses, and English explanation in parentheses, keeping the numbering intact.

Maintaining formatting

OK, let's keep the format authentic: no punctuation changes or Polish explanations, just the English phrase and its Polish translation in parentheses, preserving the original numbering.

Enhancing clarity

By adding Polish phrases in parentheses, English explanations stay intact. This method keeps everything well-organized and ensures clarity across the text.

Making translations precise

To ensure precise English-to-Polish translations while maintaining clarity and meaning, I’m carefully selecting concise, accurate terms that fit the context and preserve the intended message.

Choosing concise terms

OK, let me see. I’m selecting clear and succinct Polish words for common phrases, ensuring ease of understanding. This refinement is key to maintaining clarity throughout the text.

Making adjustments

Crafting short imperative forms like "wybrać portfel" for clarity, I’m carefully working through each line methodically to ensure the translations are precise and consistent.

Taking a closer look

I’m aligning Polish translations to short imperative forms, ensuring clarity and precision. Each phrase is reviewed systematically, maintaining consistency and refining the conveyance of meaning.

Selecting terms

I’m opting for concise instructions like "zapłacić za subskrypcję" and "zachować pamiątkę." Ensuring clarity and precision, I’m considering colloquial, figurative, and colloquial terms for accuracy.

Weighing options

Organizing personal items like packing old clothes, breaking in new shoes, and evaluating gadget choices, I’m mapping out the best terms for clarity and precision in Polish.

Organizing and optimizing

I’m mapping out steps like tidying up, sorting DVDs, and managing special items. This involves choosing the best Polish terms for each action, ensuring clarity and precision throughout.

Assessing options

I’m weighing the choice between "polować" and "szukać" for "hunt for" in Polish, aiming for clarity and precision in the translation of actions. This ensures the chosen language is both clear and accurate.

Organizing and planning

I'm systematically detailing tasks like setting aside samples, planning for a new guitar, and recovering borrowed items. Progress is steady, each action carefully considered for clarity and precision.

Making changes

I’m focusing on replacing old, broken, or outdated parts to improve devices and environments. This includes identifying flaws and managing finances, aiming to enhance overall functionality and appeal.

Piecing together

I’m matching phrases with Polish translations for terms like "mój nastrój się polepsza" and "moja opanowanie się załamuje" to achieve clarity and precision.

Assessing choices

I’m gathering info on translating phrases like "moje nastawienie się rozluźnia" and "tłumić mój gniew" to capture nuances in Polish for a personal and precise touch.

Navigating translation nuances

I'm finalizing the Polish translations for phrases like "zawieść moje oczekiwania" and "moje oczy się zaszklą," ensuring they accurately reflect the emotional expressions in the context provided.

Choosing the right words

I’m honing in on translating emotions like "my eyes well up" to "moje oczy się napełniają łzami" and "my voice chokes up" to "mój głos się załamuje" for precise emotional expression.

Mapping out emotional states

I’m translating phrases such as "poradzić sobie z moim stresem" for stress management and "ekscytacja się zaczyna" for excitement, ensuring they capture the corresponding emotional concepts accurately.

Navigating emotions

I’m refining the translation of phrases like "przepracować moje poczucie winy," which means processing guilt, and "mój gniew się wyładowuje," indicating venting or expressing anger.

Processing relationships

I’m examining phrases like "moja pierś napełnia się dumą," reflecting on pride, and "para zrywa," indicating the end of a relationship and its emotional impact.

Expressing and managing emotions

I’m analyzing phrases like "kibicować mojemu koledze z drużyny" for support, "troszczyć się o moją matkę" for affection, and "podsumować moje emocje" for summarizing feelings.

Navigating emotions

I’m thinking through phrases like "zakochać się" for romantic feelings, "pragnąć czułości" for craving affection, and "żyć z moim cierpieniem" for enduring grief, exploring their emotional nuances.

Navigating family resilience

I’m figuring out how to translate "moje rodzina przechodzi przez kryzys" to convey that "my family is surviving a crisis," considering the original phrase's dynamics and considering "moja rodzina daje sobie z tym radę" as a potential alternative.

Navigating emotional dynamics

I’m examining phrases like "podkręcić mój entuzjazm" to convey enthusiasm, "rozważać moje obawy" for deep thinking, and "zadurzyć się w moim sąsiedzie" to express romantic infatuation.

Shedding light on emotional growth

I’m intrigued by phrases like "przełamać mój strach," which captures overcoming emotional barriers, and "dopingować mojego przyjaciela," emphasizing emotional support. Progressing smoothly into exploring skills and interests.

Cultivating skills

I’m gathering phrases like "zacząć malować" to depict picking up a hobby, "odświeżyć mój hiszpański" to signify refreshing skills, and "zagłębić się w projektowanie stron internetowych" to describe exploring web design.

Navigating talented pursuits

I’m gathering phrases like "spróbować dostać się do lokalnego chóru" to represent auditioning for a group, "wykonać potrójnego axla" for handling a demanding feat, and "pozostać przy gitarze" to emphasize consistent practice.

Advancing skills

I’m noting progress in activities like "kontynuować lekcje malarstwa" to ongoing painting classes, "zabrać się za ćwiczenia wokalne" for starting vocal exercises, and "przejrzeć układ taneczny" to rigorously review dance routines.

Assessing growth

I'm reflecting on "mój kuzyn przechodzi na zawodowstwo" for reaching a professional level, "wymyślić melodię" to symbolize creating, and "opanować serw z rotacją" to master a technique.

Balancing creative pursuits

I’m noting a mix of activities, from completing a project ("mój projekt końcowy się udaje") to pushing through challenges ("wstrzymać mój najlepszy wysiłek") and refining public speaking consistently.

Enhancing skill mastery

I’m outlining steps like "entestykulować sesje treningowe" to intensify practice, "rozplanować harmonogram treningów" to streamline progression, and "skupić się na technice" to refine specific skills through detailed attention.

Boosting skills

OK, let me see. Drilling down on refining my sound mixing expertise, I'm piecing together efficient practices, mastering key techniques, and tackling varied challenges to continually improve.

5. Rzeczy osobiste (Personal Possessions)

pick out a wallet (wybrać portfel) (to choose a personal item)
put away the winter coat (schować zimowy płaszcz) (to store something properly)
lay out the clothes (rozłożyć ubrania) (to arrange or display items)
throw away the broken headphones (wyrzucić zepsute słuchawki) (to discard unwanted things)
throw out the empty boxes (wyrzucić puste pudełka) (another way to discard items)
hand down my old laptop (przekazać mój stary laptop) (to give possessions to a younger person)
hand over the spare keys (przekazać zapasowe klucze) (to give something to someone else)
give away the extra blankets (oddac nadmiarowe koce) (to donate or gift belongings)
sell off the used books (sprzedać używane książki) (to dispose of items by selling them)
stock up on cleaning supplies (zakupić zapasy środków czystości) (to buy a large quantity)
run out of my favorite shampoo (zużyć cały ulubiony szampon) (to use up all of something)
pick up a new laptop (kupić nowy laptop) (to buy or collect an item)
pay for the monthly subscription (zapłacić za miesięczną subskrypcję) (to purchase, focusing on the payment)
hold onto that family heirloom (trzymać ten rodzinny skarb) (to keep rather than discard)
lock up the jewelry (zamknąć biżuterię) (to secure items safely)
set aside the holiday decorations (odłożyć ozdoby świąteczne) (to reserve something for later)
dig out the winter jacket (wyciągnąć zimową kurtkę) (to find something stored away)
pack up my old clothes (zapakować stare ubrania) (to gather items for moving/travel)
break in these new shoes (dokręcić te nowe buty) (to use something until it becomes comfortable)
wear out the running shoes (zużyć buty do biegania) (to use until it’s no longer in good condition)
pick through the random gadgets (przeszukać przypadkowe gadżety) (to search carefully among items)
tidy up the messy desk (posprzątać bałagan na biurku) (to clean and organize)
sort out the old DVDs (posortować stare DVD) (to categorize or organize)
toss out the expired coupons (wyrzucić przeterminowane kupony) (to throw away or discard)
wipe down the computer screen (przetrzeć ekran komputera) (to clean an item’s surface)
pack away the seasonal outfits (schować sezonowe ubrania) (to store things in boxes)
pull out the stored suitcases (wyciągnąć przechowywane walizki) (to remove from storage)
opt for a leather belt (wybrać skórzany pasek) (to select one item over another)
put on the smartwatch (założyć smartwatcha) (to place an accessory/device on oneself)
take off my reading glasses (zdjąć moje okulary do czytania) (to remove an accessory/device)
look for the missing earring (szukać zaginionego kolczyka) (to search for a misplaced item)
come across a rare collectible (natknąć się na rzadką kolekcję) (to find something by chance)
track down the misplaced receipt (odnaleźć zagubiony paragon) (to find a lost or hard-to-find item)
lay down the heavy box (położyć ciężkie pudełko) (to put an item on a surface)
check in the suitcase (zarejestrować walizkę) (to register belongings, e.g. luggage)
check out a library book (wypożyczyć książkę z biblioteki) (to borrow items, e.g. from a library)
touch up the scratched table (wydobyć zadrapania ze stołu) (to make minor repairs/improvements)
drop off the donation box (zostawić pudełko z darami) (to deliver something somewhere)
pick up after my kids (posprzątać po dzieciach) (to clean up someone else’s mess)
hunt for the old photo album (szukać starego albumu fotograficznego) (to search extensively for something)
add on a matching scarf (dodać odpowiedni szalik) (to include extra items)
shop around for a cheaper laptop (porównać ceny na tańszy laptop) (to compare prices/options)
max out my credit card (przeciążyć moją kartę kredytową) (to reach a limit, e.g. credit card)
carry around a water bottle (nosić butelkę wody) (to keep something with you)
mess up the phone settings (popsuć ustawienia telefonu) (to damage or spoil an item)
misplace the car keys (zapodziać klucze do samochodu) (to put something in the wrong spot and lose it temporarily)
hold back the promotional samples (wstrzymać promocyjne próbki) (to not use or give something yet)
sell out the limited edition sneakers (wyprzedać limitowaną edycję butów) (to sell all units of an item)
wear down the tires (zużyć opony) (to gradually damage through use)
put up for auction the vintage painting (wystawić na sprzedaż obraz vintage) (to offer for sale or auction)
get back my borrowed umbrella (odebrać pożyczoną parasolkę) (to retrieve something that was lent)
pay off the loan (spłacić pożyczkę) (to finish paying for something)
chip in for a group gift (złożyć się na wspólny prezent) (to contribute money for a shared purchase)
save up for a new guitar (oszczędzać na nową gitarę) (to accumulate money to buy something)
burn through my savings (spalić moje oszczędności) (to use resources quickly)
break down the coffee machine (zepsuć ekspres do kawy) (to stop working, e.g. a device)
set up the gaming console (ustawić konsolę do gier) (to assemble or install)
hook up the stereo system (podłączyć system stereo) (to connect electronic devices)
go without a spare charger (obyć się bez zapasowej ładowarki) (to not have a certain item)
pick up on a design flaw (wyłapać wadę projektu) (to notice something about an item’s features)
trade in my old phone (oddac mój stary telefon w zamian za zniżkę) (to exchange an old item for credit)
swap out the broken part (wymienić uszkodzoną część) (to replace one item with another)
look over the antique furniture (przejrzeć antyczne meble) (to inspect carefully before buying/using)
drive up the cost of gold (podnieść cenę złota) (to increase the price of certain items)
mark down the price of the jacket (obniżyć cenę kurtki) (to lower the price of an item)
hold off on buying a new phone (powstrzymać się od zakupu nowego telefonu) (to delay purchasing or using)
do without the extra handbag (obić się bez dodatkowej torebki) (to manage even without an item)
throw together a quick outfit (złożyć szybko zestaw ubrań) (to quickly gather items)
clean out the cluttered attic (posprzątać zagraconą strych) (to empty a space and remove unwanted items)
use up the last of the soap (zużyć ostatnią kostkę mydła) (to consume all of something)

6. Uczucia i emocje (Feelings and Emotions)

my mood cheers up (moja nastroj się poprawia) (to become happier)
my anxiety calms down (moja niepokój się uspokaja) (to become less angry or upset)
my composure breaks down (moja kompozycja się łamie) (to lose emotional control)
my attitude lightens up (moja postawa się rozjaśnia) (to become less serious)
bottle up my anger (zatrzymać moją złość) (to keep feelings hidden)
let down my expectation (rozczarować moje oczeki for 1m 43s

Answer

5. Rzeczy osobiste (Personal Possessions)

pick out a wallet (wybrać portfel) (to choose a personal item)
put away the winter coat (odłożyć zimowy płaszcz) (to store something properly)
lay out the clothes (rozłożyć ubrania) (to arrange or display items)
throw away the broken headphones (wyrzucić zepsute słuchawki) (to discard unwanted things)
throw out the empty boxes (wyrzucić puste pudełka) (another way to discard items)
hand down my old laptop (przekazać mój stary laptop) (to give possessions to a younger person)
hand over the spare keys (przekazać zapasowe klucze) (to give something to someone else)
give away the extra blankets (oddać dodatkowe koce) (to donate or gift belongings)
sell off the used books (wyprzedać używane książki) (to dispose of items by selling them)
stock up on cleaning supplies (zrobić zapas środków czystości) (to buy a large quantity)
run out of my favorite shampoo (zużyć mój ulubiony szampon) (to use up all of something)
pick up a new laptop (kupić nowy laptop) (to buy or collect an item)
pay for the monthly subscription (zapłacić za miesięczną subskrypcję) (to purchase, focusing on the payment)
hold onto that family heirloom (zachować tę rodzinną pamiątkę) (to keep rather than discard)
lock up the jewelry (schować biżuterię pod klucz) (to secure items safely)
set aside the holiday decorations (odłożyć dekoracje świąteczne) (to reserve something for later)
dig out the winter jacket (wygrzebać zimową kurtkę) (to find something stored away)
pack up my old clothes (spakować moje stare ubrania) (to gather items for moving/travel)
break in these new shoes (rozchodzić te nowe buty) (to use something until it becomes comfortable)
wear out the running shoes (zużyć buty do biegania) (to use until it’s no longer in good condition)
pick through the random gadgets (przebierać w przypadkowych gadżetach) (to search carefully among items)
tidy up the messy desk (posprzątać zabałaganione biurko) (to clean and organize)
sort out the old DVDs (posegregować stare płyty DVD) (to categorize or organize)
toss out the expired coupons (wyrzucić przeterminowane kupony) (to throw away or discard)
wipe down the computer screen (przetrzeć ekran komputera) (to clean an item’s surface)
pack away the seasonal outfits (spakować sezonowe stroje) (to store things in boxes)
pull out the stored suitcases (wyciągnąć przechowywane walizki) (to remove from storage)
opt for a leather belt (wybrać skórzany pasek) (to select one item over another)
put on the smartwatch (założyć smartwatch) (to place an accessory/device on oneself)
take off my reading glasses (zdjąć moje okulary do czytania) (to remove an accessory/device)
look for the missing earring (szukać zagubionego kolczyka) (to search for a misplaced item)
come across a rare collectible (natknąć się na rzadki kolekcjonerski przedmiot) (to find something by chance)
track down the misplaced receipt (wytropić zagubiony paragon) (to find a lost or hard-to-find item)
lay down the heavy box (położyć ciężkie pudełko) (to put an item on a surface)
check in the suitcase (odprawić walizkę) (to register belongings, e.g. luggage)
check out a library book (wypożyczyć książkę z biblioteki) (to borrow items, e.g. from a library)
touch up the scratched table (poprawić zarysowany stół) (to make minor repairs/improvements)
drop off the donation box (zostawić pudełko z darami) (to deliver something somewhere)
pick up after my kids (posprzątać po moich dzieciach) (to clean up someone else’s mess)
hunt for the old photo album (szukać starego albumu ze zdjęciami) (to search extensively for something)
add on a matching scarf (dodać pasujący szalik) (to include extra items)
shop around for a cheaper laptop (rozejrzeć się za tańszym laptopem) (to compare prices/options)
max out my credit card (wyczerpać limit na mojej karcie kredytowej) (to reach a limit, e.g. credit card)
carry around a water bottle (nosić przy sobie butelkę wody) (to keep something with you)
mess up the phone settings (popsuć ustawienia telefonu) (to damage or spoil an item)
misplace the car keys (zgubić klucze do samochodu) (to put something in the wrong spot and lose it temporarily)
hold back the promotional samples (zatrzymać próbki promocyjne) (to not use or give something yet)
sell out the limited edition sneakers (wyprzedać sneakersy w edycji limitowanej) (to sell all units of an item)
wear down the tires (zużyć opony) (to gradually damage through use)
put up for auction the vintage painting (wystawić na aukcję zabytkowy obraz) (to offer for sale or auction)
get back my borrowed umbrella (odzyskać pożyczony parasol) (to retrieve something that was lent)
pay off the loan (spłacić pożyczkę) (to finish paying for something)
chip in for a group gift (złożyć się na prezent grupowy) (to contribute money for a shared purchase)
save up for a new guitar (zaoszczędzić na nową gitarę) (to accumulate money to buy something)
burn through my savings (przepuścić moje oszczędności) (to use resources quickly)
break down the coffee machine (zepsuć ekspres do kawy) (to stop working, e.g. a device)
set up the gaming console (ustawić konsolę do gier) (to assemble or install)
hook up the stereo system (podłączyć zestaw stereo) (to connect electronic devices)
go without a spare charger (obejść się bez zapasowej ładowarki) (to not have a certain item)
pick up on a design flaw (wykryć wadę projektową) (to notice something about an item’s features)
trade in my old phone (oddać w rozliczeniu mój stary telefon) (to exchange an old item for credit)
swap out the broken part (wymienić zepsutą część) (to replace one item with another)
look over the antique furniture (obejrzeć zabytkowe meble) (to inspect carefully before buying/using)
drive up the cost of gold (podbić cenę złota) (to increase the price of certain items)
mark down the price of the jacket (obniżyć cenę kurtki) (to lower the price of an item)
hold off on buying a new phone (wstrzymać się z kupnem nowego telefonu) (to delay purchasing or using)
do without the extra handbag (obyć się bez dodatkowej torebki) (to manage even without an item)
throw together a quick outfit (szybko skompletować strój) (to quickly gather items)
clean out the cluttered attic (uprzątnąć zagracony strych) (to empty a space and remove unwanted items)
use up the last of the soap (zużyć resztę mydła) (to consume all of something)

6. Uczucia i emocje (Feelings and Emotions)

my mood cheers up (mój nastrój się polepsza) (to become happier)
my anxiety calms down (mój niepokój się uspokaja) (to become less angry or upset)
my composure breaks down (moje opanowanie się załamuje) (to lose emotional control)
my attitude lightens up (moje nastawienie się rozluźnia) (to become less serious)
bottle up my anger (tłumić mój gniew) (to keep feelings hidden)
let down my expectation (zawieść moje oczekiwania) (to disappoint someone)
my heart opens up (moje serce się otwiera) (to share emotions freely)
my eyes tear up (moje oczy się zaszklą) (to start crying)
my eyes well up (moje oczy się napełniają łzami) (to fill with tears/emotion)
my voice chokes up (mój głos się załamuje) (to struggle speaking due to emotion)
my temper blows up (mój gniew wybucha) (to lose temper suddenly)
get over the heartache (przeboleć ból serca) (to recover from an emotional hurt)
deal with my stress (poradzić sobie z moim stresem) (to handle emotional situations)
take in the shock (przyjąć do siebie ten wstrząs) (to absorb or process information/emotions)
shake off the frustration (otrząsnąć się z frustracji) (to rid oneself of a negative feeling)
the excitement kicks in (ekscytacja się zaczyna) (when an emotional effect begins)
go through a depression (przejść przez depresję) (to experience a tough emotional time)
my anger acts out (mój gniew się uzewnętrznia) (to express feelings through problematic behavior)
hold back my tears (powstrzymać moje łzy) (to restrain emotions)
come down with the blues (zapaść na chandrę) (figuratively, to fall into sadness/negativity)
spit out the insult (wyrzucić z siebie obelgę) (to say something angrily/abruptly)
blurt out the confession (wypaplać wyznanie) (to speak suddenly without control)
bring down my mood (pogorszyć mój nastrój) (to make someone sad)
work through my guilt (przepracować moje poczucie winy) (to process emotions gradually)
beat oneself up over a regret (obwiniać się z powodu żalu) (to blame or criticize oneself)
my rage lashes out (mój gniew się wyładowuje) (to suddenly attack or scold due to anger)
my chest swells with pride (moja pierś napełnia się dumą) (to become filled with emotion, e.g. pride)
the couple breaks up (para zrywa) (to end a relationship, causing sadness)
dwell on the sorrow (rozmyślać nad smutkiem) (to think too long about negative emotions)
my siblings get along (moje rodzeństwo się dogaduje) (to have harmonious feelings with someone)
look forward to the celebration (nie móc się doczekać uroczystości) (to feel excited about something)
go off on my coworker (naskoczyć na mojego współpracownika) (to angrily rant at someone)
mess with my tranquility (zburzyć mój spokój) (to upset or provoke someone emotionally)
scoop up my child (przytulić moje dziecko) (to cuddle or comfort someone who’s upset)
lay into my friend (zjechać mojego przyjaciela) (to criticize or scold harshly)
harbor feelings for my ex-partner (żywić uczucia do mojego byłego partnera) (to keep certain emotions, e.g. resentment)
root for my teammate (kibicować mojemu koledze z drużyny) (to support someone enthusiastically)
care for my mother (troszczyć się o moją matkę) (to have affection or concern for someone)
sum up my emotions (podsumować moje emocje) (to gather or conclude one’s feelings)
my mind zones out (mój umysł odpływa) (to become absent-minded, often due to stress)
my nerves freak out (moje nerwy szaleją) (to become extremely anxious)
hold on to my anger (zatrzymać mój gniew) (to keep certain feelings)
push down my envy (tłumić moją zazdrość) (to suppress unwanted emotions)
warm up to the idea (przekonać się do pomysłu) (to gradually become more fond of)
snap out of my funk (otrząsnąć się z mojego przygnębienia) (to abruptly stop feeling a negative emotion)
my nerve chickens out (moja odwaga ulatuje) (to lose courage because of fear)
embark on therapy (rozpocząć terapię) (to begin something that may involve emotional change)
fall for my classmate (zakochać się w moim koledze z klasy) (to develop romantic feelings)
pine for my soulmate (tęsknić za moją bratnią duszą) (to long deeply for someone/something)
yearn for affection (pragnąć czułości) (to strongly desire or crave)
my friend cracks up (mój przyjaciel wybucha śmiechem) (to suddenly laugh or have a breakdown)
push away my partner (odtrącić mojego partnera) (to reject someone emotionally)
live with my grief (żyć z moim cierpieniem) (to accept or endure difficult emotions)
my tension lets off steam (moje napięcie schodzi) (to release emotional tension)
open up to my counselor (otworzyć się przed moim doradcą) (to confide in someone about feelings)
my family pulls through (moja rodzina przez to przechodzi) (to survive a deep emotional crisis)
spice up my enthusiasm (podkręcić mój entuzjazm) (to add excitement or energy)
mull over my concerns (rozważać moje obawy) (to think deeply about something, often worry)
size up the tension (ocenić napięcie) (to evaluate a situation or someone’s mood)
my anxiety acts up (mój niepokój się nasila) (to behave badly under emotional stress)
blow off the anxiety (odpuścić niepokój) (to release stress or skip obligations due to stress)
crush on my neighbor (zadurzyć się w moim sąsiedzie) (to have a romantic infatuation)
drag down my optimism (osłabić mój optymizm) (to lower someone’s emotional state)
hit on my coworker (zarywać do mojego współpracownika) (to flirt or show romantic interest)
my attitude sobers up (moje nastawienie poważnieje) (to become more serious after excitement)
my mood spirals down (mój nastrój się pogarsza) (to fall into worsening emotional states)
drag out the argument (przeciągać kłótnię) (to prolong an emotional situation unnecessarily)
break through my fear (przełamać mój strach) (to overcome emotional barriers)
cheer on my friend (dopingować mojego przyjaciela) (to encourage or support someone emotionally)

7. Umiejętności i zainteresowania (Skills and Interests)

take up painting (zacząć malować) (to start learning a new skill or hobby)
brush up on my Spanish (odświeżyć mój hiszpański) (to refresh or improve a skill)
work on my guitar technique (pracować nad moją techniką gry na gitarze) (to practice or refine a skill)
polish up my coding (podszlifować moje kodowanie) (to make a skill better)
pick up a new language (podłapać nowy język) (to learn a skill informally or quickly)
keep at the guitar exercises (wytrwać w ćwiczeniach na gitarze) (to persist in practicing)
give up on photography (zrezygnować z fotografii) (to stop trying to develop a skill)
dive into web design (zagłębić się w projektowanie stron internetowych) (to start learning with enthusiasm)
my study group knuckles down (moja grupa studencka ostro zabiera się do pracy) (to apply oneself seriously)
get into baking (zainteresować się pieczeniem) (to become interested in a new hobby)
try out for the local choir (spróbować dostać się do lokalnego chóru) (to audition or compete for a spot)
my technique comes along (moja technika się rozwija) (to improve or progress steadily)
my drumming shapes up (moje bębnienie robi postępy) (to develop or improve skills)
pull off a triple axel (wykonać potrójnego axla) (to succeed in doing something challenging)
show off my juggling (popisywać się moim żonglowaniem) (to display a skill boastfully)
show up the competition (przyćmić konkurencję) (to overshadow others by performing well)
my bench press maxes out (mój wycisk na ławce sięga limitu) (to reach the highest level or capacity)
my confidence steps up (moja pewność siebie wzrasta) (to take on a new or higher level challenge)
my interests branch out (moje zainteresowania się rozrastają) (to expand into different areas)
stick with the guitar (pozostać przy gitarze) (to continue practicing and not quit)
carry on with the painting lessons (kontynuować lekcje malarstwa) (to keep doing an activity)
get down to the vocal exercises (zabrać się za ćwiczenia wokalne) (to begin serious work on a skill)
go over the dance routine (przejrzeć układ taneczny) (to review or practice thoroughly)
go through the lines (przejść przez kwestie) (to rehearse or check carefully)
my technique measures up (moja technika spełnia wymagania) (to meet a skill standard)
rack up the trophies (zgromadzić trofea) (to accumulate achievements or points)
my ranking moves up (moja pozycja w rankingu się podnosi) (to advance to a higher level)
blow away the judges (zachwycić sędziów) (to impress others greatly)
look into pottery (zainteresować się ceramiką) (to explore a potential new skill/interest)
sign up for a painting workshop (zapisać się na warsztat malarski) (to enroll in a class or program)
try out archery (spróbować łucznictwa) (to test a new skill or interest)
my cousin turns pro (mój kuzyn przechodzi na zawodowstwo) (to reach a professional level)
hit on a new strategy (wpaść na nową strategię) (to discover a good idea or method)
come up with a melody (wymyślić melodię) (to produce a creative idea/solution)
flesh out the storyline (rozwinąć fabułę) (to add detail or depth to an idea/skill)
test out the chord progression (przetestować progresję akordów) (to check the effectiveness of a skill)
nail down the spin serve (opanować serw z rotacją) (to solidify or master a technique)
play around with the camera settings (pobawić się ustawieniami aparatu) (to experiment casually)
size up the competition (ocenić konkurencję) (to assess the skill level or challenge)
my progress leaps ahead (mój postęp gwałtownie się zwiększa) (to make sudden significant progress)
my coach backs off (mój trener odpuszcza) (to reduce effort temporarily to avoid burnout)
my final project turns out (mój projekt końcowy się udaje) (to develop a certain skill outcome)
sign on with the dance crew (podpisać się z grupą taneczną) (to commit to a project/group using one’s skills)
hand in my painting (oddać moją pracę malarską) (to submit work showcasing your skill)
team up with my mentor (nawiązać współpracę z moim mentorem) (to collaborate, combining skills)
hold back my best effort (wstrzymać mój najlepszy wysiłek) (to not use full potential)
my partner bails out (mój partner się wycofuje) (to quit an activity when it’s difficult)
my teammate gets ahead (mój partner z drużyny wychodzi na prowadzenie) (to progress faster than others)
go for the advanced exam (podejść do egzaminu zaawansowanego) (to attempt a challenge or higher level)
chip away at my public speaking (stopniowo udoskonalać moje wystąpienia publiczne) (to gradually improve through consistent effort)
double down on the practice sessions (zintensyfikować sesje treningowe) (to invest more effort/resources)
keep up with the advanced class (nadążać za grupą zaawansowaną) (to maintain the same pace or skill level)
look up to my trainer (podziwiać mojego trenera) (to admire someone’s expertise)
map out a training schedule (rozplanować harmonogram treningów) (to plan steps toward improving a skill)
break down the footwork (rozłożyć kroki taneczne na części) (to analyze a skill in smaller parts)
follow through on the choreography (dokończyć choreografię) (to complete a practice or task fully)
my instructor steps aside (mój instruktor ustępuje miejsca) (to let someone else try or lead)
take on the advanced project (podjąć się projektu zaawansowanego) (to accept a challenge requiring skill)
zoom in on the technique (skupić się na technice) (to focus on a specific aspect of a skill)
hone in on the pitch (skoncentrować się na tonacji) (to direct attention to perfecting a detail)
my performance turns around (mój występ się poprawia) (to improve performance after a decline)
muscle through the final exam (przebrnąć przez egzamin końcowy) (to push through difficulties)
roll out the new design (wdrożyć nowy projekt) (to introduce or use a new skill in a project)
keep at it with the daily drills (kontynuować codzienne ćwiczenia) (to persist in practicing)
knock out the coding assignment (wykonać zadanie z kodowania) (to complete a skill-based task efficiently)
look over my progress (przejrzeć moje postępy) (to examine your own or others’ performance)
cast about for a martial art (rozglądać się za sztuką walki) (to search widely for a new skill/interest)
zero in on the high notes (skoncentrować się na wysokich dźwiękach) (to concentrate carefully on mastering something)
my team pushes forward (moja drużyna brnie naprzód) (to continue advancing despite challenges)
my character levels up (moja postać awansuje) (to move to a higher level of skill or expertise)

Question

Thought

Answer

Question

Thought

Answer

Share this Q&A