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请列出spring cloud alibaba最新片的架构图，请生成drawio支持的drawio....

Créé le : 15 septembre 2025

Répondu en utilisant GPT-5 Thinking par Chat01

Question

请列出spring cloud alibaba最新片的架构图，请生成drawio支持的drawio.xml文件

Réflexion

Building architecture diagram

I’ll create a diagram based on this structure:

  • Clients (Web/Mobile) → API Gateway (Spring Cloud Gateway) → Microservices (A, B, C) built with Spring Boot
  • Service Discovery/Config: Nacos
  • Circuit Breaking: Sentinel
  • Messaging: RocketMQ
  • Distributed Transactions: Seata
  • External components: OSS, SMS, SchedulerX
  • Observability will be excluded to avoid confusion

I’ll create a simple and valid .drawio file based on this using basic shapes and connectors.

Creating diagram content

I’ll start by generating the draw.io XML structure with all the necessary components, following the correct file format. I’ll include the basics, like the XML header, but I don’t need to overdo the styling—just enough to make it valid for draw.io. I’ll ensure the components and version mapping are clear and annotate the diagram with the version release statement, as requested.

Providing file download link

I think the cleanest way to handle this is by saving the XML content and offering a downloadable link. Since the user asked for a draw.io file, I can create it and save it using the system's tools. Once it's done, I’ll generate a link to download the file directly. This should make things simple for the user!

Providing architecture diagram and citations

I’ll create the architecture diagram in a clear, friendly Chinese tone, explaining the components while keeping it concise. I’ll also include citations about the components and latest release version, along with a download link to the file. The diagram will follow the defined shapes, with clear labels for each component.

Thought for 55s

Python

python
# Generate a draw.io XML file for Spring Cloud Alibaba latest architecture (2025-09-15)
# We'll create a clean mxGraphModel with labeled nodes and edges.
from datetime import datetime
import uuid
from xml.sax.saxutils import escape

now = datetime.utcnow().strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")

def mx_cell(id, value=None, style="", vertex=False, edge=False, parent="1", x=None, y=None, w=None, h=None, source=None, target=None):
    attrs = [f'id="{id}"']
    if value is not None:
        attrs.append(f'value="{escape(value)}"')
    if style:
        attrs.append(f'style="{style}"')
    if parent is not None:
        attrs.append(f'parent="{parent}"')
    if vertex:
        attrs.append('vertex="1"')
    if edge:
        attrs.append('edge="1"')
    geo = ""
    if vertex and None not in (x, y, w, h):
        geo = f'\n          <mxGeometry x="{x}" y="{y}" width="{w}" height="{h}" as="geometry"/>'
    if edge:
        geo = '\n          <mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry"/>'
    if source is not None:
        attrs.append(f'source="{source}"')
    if target is not None:
        attrs.append(f'target="{target}"')
    return f'        <mxCell {" ".join(attrs)}>{geo}\n        </mxCell>'

# Base XML pieces
mxfile_attrs = f'host="app.diagrams.net" modified="{now}" agent="python-generator" version="24.7.10" type="device"'
diagram_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
diagram_name = "Spring Cloud Alibaba Architecture (2023.x - 2023.0.3.3)"
root_cells = []
# Root and default layer
root_cells.append('        <mxCell id="0"/>\n        <mxCell id="1" parent="0"/>\n')

# Container (swimlane-style group)
container_id = "cont1"
container_style = "shape=swimlane;rounded=1;collapsible=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;strokeColor=#666666;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(container_id, "Spring Cloud Alibaba 架构（2023.x / 2023.0.3.3）", container_style, vertex=True, x=20, y=20, w=1160, h=760))

# Client
client_id = "n_client"
client_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#DAE8FC;strokeColor=#6C8EBF;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(client_id, "客户端\\n(Web / Mobile / 3rd Party)", client_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=40, y=60, w=200, h=70))

# Gateway
gw_id = "n_gateway"
gw_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E1D5E7;strokeColor=#9673A6;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(gw_id, "API Gateway\\n(Spring Cloud Gateway)", gw_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=300, y=60, w=230, h=70))

# Nacos
nacos_id = "n_nacos"
nacos_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#FFF2CC;strokeColor=#D6B656;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(nacos_id, "Nacos\\n(注册发现 & 配置中心)", nacos_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=580, y=60, w=230, h=70))

# Sentinel
sentinel_id = "n_sentinel"
sentinel_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#F8CECC;strokeColor=#B85450;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(sentinel_id, "Sentinel\\n(限流/熔断/降级)", sentinel_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=860, y=60, w=230, h=70))

# Microservices group
svc_group_id = "g_services"
svc_group_style = "swimlane;rounded=1;collapsible=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;strokeColor=#666666;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(svc_group_id, "微服务（Spring Boot / Spring Cloud）", svc_group_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=40, y=170, w=1050, h=360))

# Service A/B/C
svc_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#D5E8D4;strokeColor=#82B366;"
svc_a_id = "n_svc_a"; svc_b_id = "n_svc_b"; svc_c_id = "n_svc_c"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(svc_a_id, "服务 A\\n(REST / Feign)", svc_style, vertex=True, parent=svc_group_id, x=40, y=60, w=280, h=90))
root_cells.append(mx_cell(svc_b_id, "服务 B\\n(REST / Feign)", svc_style, vertex=True, parent=svc_group_id, x=380, y=60, w=280, h=90))
root_cells.append(mx_cell(svc_c_id, "服务 C\\n(REST / Feign)", svc_style, vertex=True, parent=svc_group_id, x=720, y=60, w=280, h=90))

# Business DBs
db_style = "shape=process;rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#F5F5F5;strokeColor=#666666;"
db_a_id = "n_db_a"; db_b_id = "n_db_b"; db_c_id = "n_db_c"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(db_a_id, "业务数据库 A", db_style, vertex=True, parent=svc_group_id, x=80, y=180, w=200, h=60))
root_cells.append(mx_cell(db_b_id, "业务数据库 B", db_style, vertex=True, parent=svc_group_id, x=420, y=180, w=200, h=60))
root_cells.append(mx_cell(db_c_id, "业务数据库 C", db_style, vertex=True, parent=svc_group_id, x=760, y=180, w=200, h=60))

# RocketMQ
rmq_id = "n_rocketmq"
rmq_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#FFE6CC;strokeColor=#D79B00;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(rmq_id, "RocketMQ\\n(消息/事件)", rmq_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=300, y=560, w=230, h=70))

# Seata TC
seata_id = "n_seata"
seata_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E6F7FF;strokeColor=#7EA6E0;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(seata_id, "Seata TC\\n(分布式事务协调器)", seata_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=580, y=560, w=230, h=70))

# OSS
oss_id = "n_oss"
oss_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#E2F0D9;strokeColor=#76933C;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(oss_id, "OSS\\n(对象存储)", oss_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=860, y=560, w=230, h=70))

# SMS & SchedulerX
sms_id = "n_sms"
sms_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#FFF2CC;strokeColor=#D6B656;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(sms_id, "SMS\\n(短信服务)", sms_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=860, y=650, w=110, h=60))

sched_id = "n_sched"
sched_style = "rounded=1;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;fillColor=#FFF2CC;strokeColor=#D6B656;"
root_cells.append(mx_cell(sched_id, "SchedulerX\\n(任务调度)", sched_style, vertex=True, parent=container_id, x=980, y=650, w=110, h=60))

# Edges
edge_style = "edgeStyle=orthogonalEdgeStyle;rounded=1;orthogonalLoop=1;jettySize=auto;html=1;endArrow=block;"
def edge(id, src, tgt, label=""):
    return f'        <mxCell id="{id}" value="{escape(label)}" style="{edge_style}" parent="{container_id}" source="{src}" target="{tgt}" edge="1">\n          <mxGeometry relative="1" as="geometry"/>\n        </mxCell>'

edges = []
# Client -> Gateway
edges.append(edge("e1", client_id, gw_id, ""))
# Gateway -> Services (to B)
edges.append(edge("e2", gw_id, svc_b_id, ""))
# Gateway -> Nacos (for discovery)
edges.append(edge("e3", gw_id, nacos_id, "服务发现"))
# Services -> Nacos (registration & config)
edges.append(edge("e4", svc_a_id, nacos_id, "注册/配置"))
edges.append(edge("e5", svc_b_id, nacos_id, "注册/配置"))
edges.append(edge("e6", svc_c_id, nacos_id, "注册/配置"))
# Services <-> RocketMQ
edges.append(edge("e7", svc_a_id, rmq_id, "发布/订阅"))
edges.append(edge("e8", svc_b_id, rmq_id, "发布/订阅"))
edges.append(edge("e9", svc_c_id, rmq_id, "发布/订阅"))
# Services -> Seata
edges.append(edge("e10", svc_a_id, seata_id, "TM/RM"))
edges.append(edge("e11", svc_b_id, seata_id, "TM/RM"))
edges.append(edge("e12", svc_c_id, seata_id, "TM/RM"))
# Seata -> DBs (global trans coord)
edges.append(edge("e13", seata_id, db_a_id, "二阶段协调"))
edges.append(edge("e14", seata_id, db_b_id, "二阶段协调"))
edges.append(edge("e15", seata_id, db_c_id, "二阶段协调"))
# Sentinel protects Gateway & Services
edges.append(edge("e16", sentinel_id, gw_id, "流控/熔断"))
edges.append(edge("e17", sentinel_id, svc_a_id, "规则下发"))
edges.append(edge("e18", sentinel_id, svc_b_id, "规则下发"))
edges.append(edge("e19", sentinel_id, svc_c_id, "规则下发"))
# Services -> OSS/SMS/SchedulerX
edges.append(edge("e20", svc_b_id, oss_id, "文件存储"))
edges.append(edge("e21", svc_c_id, sms_id, "发送短信"))
edges.append(edge("e22", sched_id, svc_a_id, "定时触发"))

# Assemble XML
root_xml = "".join(root_cells) + "".join(edges)

xml = f'''<mxfile {mxfile_attrs}>
  <diagram id="{diagram_id}" name="Page-1">
    <mxGraphModel dx="1422" dy="794" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="1" pageScale="1" pageWidth="1920" pageHeight="1080" math="0" shadow="0">
      <root>
{root_xml}
      </root>
    </mxGraphModel>
  </diagram>
</mxfile>
'''

# Save file
path = "/mnt/data/spring-cloud-alibaba-architecture.drawio"
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
    f.write(xml)

path

'/mnt/data/spring-cloud-alibaba-architecture.drawio'

Réflexion

Delivering diagram and citations

I’ll provide the diagram download link and include an XML code block for direct copying. I'll add the necessary citations to the components list, the 2023.0.3.3 release, and the version mapping to Spring Boot 3.2.x, keeping explanations concise. Then, I'll add instructions on how to import the .drawio file.

Generating final response

We’ll provide a concise explanation in Chinese, briefly covering components and giving a download link to the diagram. I'll add the XML code block for those who want the snippet but will focus on the link to keep it neat. The disclaimer about Dubbo will be carefully worded and not mention it directly in the diagram. I'll include citations as needed.

Thought for 12s

Réponse

已根据 Spring Cloud Alibaba 最新稳定分支 2023.x（截至 2025-09-15 的最新发布为 2023.0.3.3）整理出一版通用架构图，并导出为可直接导入 draw.io / diagrams.net 的 .drawio 文件。图中包含：** Nacos**（注册发现与配置）、Sentinel（流量控制/熔断/降级）、RocketMQ（消息/事件）、Seata TC（分布式事务协调器）、OSS / SMS / SchedulerX（阿里云能力），以及常用入口 Spring Cloud Gateway 与典型微服务及业务数据库之间的关系。组件与版本信息参考官方仓库与发布页。 (GitHub)

下载文件：
Spring Cloud Alibaba 架构图（.drawio）

导入方法： 打开 diagrams.net → File → Open from → Device → 选择上述文件即可。

如果你希望替换或补充组件（例如只保留开源部分、不展示 OSS/SMS/SchedulerX，或在网关层接入 Sentinel 适配器等），告诉我你想要的变体，我可以马上给你生成对应版本。

参考（组件与版本来源）：

  • 官方 README 组件列表（Nacos、Sentinel、RocketMQ、Seata、OSS、SMS、SchedulerX）。 (GitHub)
  • 最新发布版本 2023.0.3.3（2025-05-30），稳定分支与 Spring Boot 对应关系。 (GitHub)

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