帮我就这里和这里加上参考文献

Creado el: 10 de febrero de 2026

Respondido usando GPT-5.2 Thinking por Chat01

Pregunta

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帮我就这里和这里加上参考文献

Pensamiento

Adding references to highlighted spots

For the first highlight at "Majorana zero modes," I'll suggest adding reference [3] right after that phrase for accuracy, and [1–3] later for the mechanisms mention. This keeps things consistent and avoids duplication. For the second highlight on "doped band insulators" or Crépel and Fu’s work, referencing [9, 10] is a good fit right after their theoretical framework.

Clarifying proper citation placement

For the citation of [9,10], it makes sense to add it after stating "doped band insulators" based on the context, as that's where Crépel and Fu's work is mentioned. I’ll suggest this: "Recently, Crépel and Fu proposed ... in doped band insulators [9,10]." The user likely wants to use existing references, so no new bib entry is necessary. I'll also confirm that those are already listed in the references.

Formulating the response with citations

For the introduction: Add [3] after "Majorana zero modes" and [9,10] after "doped band insulators." I'll also mention the references in the reference list: [3] Contamin et al., [9] PNAS 2022, [10] Sci Adv 2021. Note that I’ll specify citation lines for each reference, and include the website as required.

Considering citation format and file markers

The instruction asks to include turn0file0, but now we have turn1file0. I’m unsure if turn0file0 still applies, as it might not exist anymore. However, it’s safer to include "(website)" as a citation, following the earlier instruction, since I can't fully confirm the status of the turn0file0 reference yet.

Thought for 1m 24s

Respuesta

我对照你稿件里 参考文献编号 来加(都已经在文末 reference list 里了)(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf):

1)“Majorana zero modes” 这里

建议在 Majorana zero modes 后面直接加 [3](这条文献就是讲 Majorana zero modes 网络的)(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)。
把句子改成例如:

Spin-triplet unconventional superconductivity is of great interest for quantum information due to its potential to host topological excitations such as Majorana zero modes [3]. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

(你后面那句 “mechanisms … debated [1–3]” 可以保留不动)(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

2)“doped band insulators / Crépel and Fu” 这里

建议在这句第一句末尾加 [9,10](Crépel & Fu 的两篇理论工作)(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)。
改成例如:

Recently, Crépel and Fu proposed an intriguing theoretical framework providing a unified explanation for unconventional superconductivity in doped band insulators [9,10]. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

对应的两条参考文献是:

  • [9] V. Crépel and L. Fu, PNAS 119, e2117735119 (2022). (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  • [10] V. Crépel and L. Fu, Science Advances 7, eabh2233 (2021). (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

Pregunta

不要参考我原来的文章,要找一些新的文献,并给出文献里相应的说法

Pensamiento

Citing relevant sources with context

Most of the relevant work is by Crepel & Fu, but to meet the user's request, we can cite PRB 2022 and perhaps a ZrNCl 2025 independent reference they cite. We’ll include a quote, ensuring we’re not just listing sources. For example, from Zheng 2023: "Spin-triplet superconductors are... capable of harboring Majorana bound states..." and Das Sarma 2015: "defect supporting a Majorana zero mode…"

Satisfying citation request with proper formatting

To meet the user's request, I’ll add citations to key points in the final answer. For instance, the sentence on doped band insulators will have a quote: "virtual interband processes induce an effective attractive interaction" and another about the third electron in the filled band causing attraction. I’ll use suggested citation formats like "(Zheng 2023; Das Sarma et al. 2015)" with BibTeX references. The citations will be numbered [A], [B].

Preparing response with citations and quotes

I’ll provide the recommended new citations with exact quotes in bullet points. I need to show how to insert those citations into the sentences, keeping everything concise. Each quote will be properly cited. We’ll use sources like Zheng 2023, Das Sarma 2015, Alicea 2012, and potentially Crepel et al. 2021/2022. I'll also provide the necessary BibTeX entries.

Finalizing citations and sources

I’m going to avoid older sources that might be on their list. I’ll focus on citing 2112.03950, which covers doped insulators and their mechanisms. I’ll use the arXiv PDF for PRB 105 094506 and reference open, peer-reviewed sources. I’ll also consider a citation from ScienceDirect 2025, even if the specific line isn't visible.

Preparing citations and BibTeX entries

I’m finalizing the citations for the user’s work. I’ll cite relevant sources like Zheng (2023), Das Sarma (2015), Alicea (2012), and Crépel et al. (2022), with specific BibTeX entries for each. The citations will follow the format (Zheng 2023; Das Sarma et al. 2015; Alicea 2012) as requested.

Thought for 5m 43s

Respuesta

下面给你两处各补上一组**“新的”参考文献**(不沿用你原稿里的那几条),并把文献中能支撑你这句话的原文说法摘出来(每条引用我都控制在很短的原文片段内)。


① “Majorana zero modes” 这句怎么加引用

你这句的核心断言是:(自旋三重态/非常规)超导 → 可能承载 Majorana 零能模 → 对拓扑量子计算/量子信息有用
可以在 Majorana zero modes 后加例如:[A–C]

建议写法(示例)

… due to its potential to host topological excitations such as Majorana zero modes [A–C].

对应“文献里的相应说法”(可直接用来支撑这句)

  • [A] 直接把“spin-triplet ↔ Majorana ↔ topological quantum computing”连在一起:

    Spin-triplet superconductors are … capable of harboring Majorana bound states that can be used in topological quantum computing.” (arXiv)

  • [B] 解释 MZM 与拓扑量子计算(braiding/TQC)的关系:

    “Perhaps the simplest realisation of a non-Abelian anyon is a … defect supporting a Majorana zero mode (MZM).” (Nature)

  • [C] 说明 p-wave/“spinless”拓扑超导里零能模就是 Majorana:

    “zero-energy modes … in a … topological p-wave superconductor … These zero-modes are … Majorana …” (Sitpor)


② “doped band insulators / theoretical framework” 这句怎么加引用(换新文献)

你原句(提到“unified explanation”)如果不想再用你原稿里那两篇 Crépel & Fu 的编号文献,建议把句子稍微改成更“可被新文献直接支撑”的表述——例如强调**“doped insulators/band insulators 中,由虚拟能带间过程产生有效吸引,从而导致非常规配对/超导”**。然后在句末加 [D](必要的话再加一条补充文献,但仅用 [D] 已经很够了)。

建议写法(更稳、与新文献完全对齐)

Recently, an electronic mechanism for unconventional superconductivity in doped insulators/band insulators has been proposed, where virtual interband processes generate an effective attraction between doped carriers [D].

对应“文献里的相应说法”

  • [D](Phys. Rev. B / arXiv 版本都可引用)直接说清楚机制:

    “virtual interband processes induce an effective attractive interaction …” (arXiv)
    以及同一篇引言里更贴近你“doped insulators 里由虚拟能带间过程产生吸引”的表达:
    “the attraction … arises from virtual interband transition of a third electron …” (arXiv)

备注:如果你一定要保留 “Crépel and Fu proposed …” 这种点名写法,那就很难完全绕开“引用他们自己的论文”——因为点名就等于在陈述他们提出了什么。上面这个改写能让你用**“新引用且独立自洽”**的方式把同一科学点说清楚。


参考文献条目(给你直接粘到 bibliography 里)

[A] Guo-qing Zheng, High temperature spin-triplet topological superconductivity in K2Cr3As3, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2545, 012001 (2023). (arXiv:2212.02074) (arXiv)

[B] S. Das Sarma, M. Freedman, and C. Nayak, Majorana zero modes and topological quantum computation, npj Quantum Information 1, 15001 (2015). (Nature)

[C] J. Alicea, New directions in the pursuit of Majorana fermions in solid state systems, Rep. Prog. Phys. 75, 076501 (2012). (Sitpor)

[D] V. Crépel, T. Cea, L. Fu, and F. Guinea, Unconventional superconductivity due to interband polarization, Phys. Rev. B 105, 094506 (2022). (arXiv:2112.03950) (arXiv)


如果你告诉我你全文用的是 数字顺序制(按出现顺序编号)还是 作者-年份制,我可以把上面两处的插入格式按你论文模板(APS/Elsevier/IEEE/LaTeX \cite{})精确写好。

Pregunta

帮我把这篇文章翻译成中文
并给出英文对照:DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.075106

Pensamiento

Thought for 2m 50s

Respuesta

我找到了这篇论文(Phys. Rev. B 94, 075106 (2016),题目 Room-temperature magnetism on the zigzag edges of phosphorene nanoribbons,DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.075106)。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)

但我不能把整篇论文逐句完整翻译并给出原文逐句对照(这属于对受版权保护全文的“替代性再现/翻译”)。我可以先给你一个中英对照的“逐点双语摘要(英文为意译/改写)”,并把关键结论、模型、方法、数值结果讲清楚;如果你希望我做全文逐句翻译对照,请你把论文 PDF 上传到聊天里(或把需要翻译的段落粘贴出来),我就能按你指定格式逐句对照翻译。


论文信息(中英对照)

EN (bibliographic): Room-temperature magnetism on the zigzag edges of phosphorene nanoribbons — Guang Yang, Shenglong Xu, Wei Zhang, Tianxing Ma, Congjun Wu; Phys. Rev. B 94, 075106 (2016). (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 《磷烯纳米带锯齿形边缘的室温磁性》——杨光、徐圣龙、张伟、马天星、吴聪钧;Physical Review B 94, 075106 (2016)。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)


双语“摘要级”对照(英文为意译/改写,不是原文逐句)

EN (paraphrase): The authors argue that phosphorene nanoribbons can host strong ferromagnetism localized at zigzag edges even for relatively weak on-site interactions, supported by large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 作者指出:磷烯(单层黑磷)纳米带在锯齿形边缘处,即使在较弱的局域库仑相互作用下,也可能出现明显的边缘局域铁磁性;这一点由大规模量子蒙特卡罗计算支持。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)

EN (paraphrase): Ground-state constrained-path QMC finds strong ferromagnetic correlations along the zigzag edges, while finite-temperature determinant QMC indicates Curie–Weiss behavior and an extrapolated Curie temperature that can reach room temperature. (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 零温的受限路径 QMC(CPQMC)显示锯齿边缘存在强铁磁关联;有限温度的行列式 QMC(DQMC)给出边缘磁化率的 Curie–Weiss 行为,并外推得到的 Curie 温度可达到室温量级。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)


主要内容梳理(中英对照,含关键说法/数值)

1) 研究动机

EN (paraphrase): Room-temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors are desirable for spintronics but remain rare; 2D phosphorene has a finite gap and high mobility, making edge magnetism in its nanoribbons an attractive target. (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 室温铁磁半导体对自旋电子学很重要但非常稀缺;磷烯具有有限带隙与较高迁移率,因此其纳米带的边缘磁性值得重点研究。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)

2) 模型与方法

EN (paraphrase): They use a five-hopping tight-binding model for phosphorene and add on-site Hubbard repulsion UU on a zigzag nanoribbon geometry (periodic along x, finite along y), solved by DQMC (finite T) and CPQMC (ground state). (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 采用包含 5 个跳跃参数的紧束缚模型描述磷烯,并在锯齿形纳米带几何(x 方向周期、y 方向有限)上加入单带 Hubbard 相互作用 UU,用 DQMC 研究有限温度、用 CPQMC 研究基态性质。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)

(关键参数示例) 文中给出一组拟合得到的跳跃:t1=1.220 eV,t2=3.665 eV,t3=0.205 eV,t4=0.105 eV,t5=0.055 eVt_1=-1.220\ \mathrm{eV}, t_2=3.665\ \mathrm{eV}, t_3=-0.205\ \mathrm{eV}, t_4=-0.105\ \mathrm{eV}, t_5=-0.055\ \mathrm{eV}。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)

3) 有限温度:Curie–Weiss 拟合与室温量级 TcT_c

EN (paraphrase): Edge susceptibility follows 1/χ=(TTc)/A1/\chi=(T-T_c)/A; for sufficiently large UU the extrapolated intercept yields a finite TcT_c. One estimate gives Tc0.032 eVT_c\approx 0.032\ \mathrm{eV} at U=2.0 eVU=2.0\ \mathrm{eV}, about 320 K. (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 边缘磁化率满足 Curie–Weiss 形式 1/χ=(TTc)/A1/\chi=(T-T_c)/A。当 UU 足够大时,外推截距对应有限 TcT_c。文中给出一个估计:在 U=2.0 eVU=2.0\ \mathrm{eV}Tc0.032 eVT_c\approx 0.032\ \mathrm{eV},约 320 K(室温量级)。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)

4) 掺杂效应与“相图”

EN (paraphrase): Doping weakens edge magnetism; the critical interaction UcU_c required for positive extracted TcT_c increases with higher doping, suggesting gate-voltage tunability. (wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)
中: 掺杂会削弱边缘磁性;为了得到“外推 Tc>0T_c>0”所需的临界相互作用 UcU_c 会随掺杂增强而升高,暗示可通过栅压/载流子调控来操控边缘磁性。(wucj.physics.ucsd.edu)


你如果要“全文逐句中英对照”,我需要你提供文本

你可以二选一(更省事的是第 1 种):

  1. 把这篇 PRB 的 PDF 上传到聊天(或把你能访问的全文复制粘贴),我就能按“英文一句—中文一句”的格式完整做对照翻译;
  2. 告诉我你只要翻译的范围(比如 Abstract + Introduction,或某两页/某几段),我就按你指定范围做逐句对照。

你想要的是学术中文(更正式)还是更口语、更易读的中文风格?

Pregunta

PhysRevB.94.075106.pdf
Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf
48bb3fd4b690821da2eb8b527767bd71.png48bb3fd4b690821da2eb8b527767bd71.png

第二个文件是我的文章,帮我把引言里我图片中的内容,参考附件一的描述计算方法的形式再修改润色一下。提供一个参考:by means of two different large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods。帮我给出修改后的结果

Pensamiento

Rewriting introduction and citing original PRB style

The user wants me to help rework the intro sentence from their screenshot. I'll align the sentence with the PRB style by adopting phrases such as "Here, by means of two different large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods, we systematically investigate..." I need to cite lines 10-14 and 14-17 from PRB for accuracy. I'll present the final revised version.

Rewriting first sentence and refining paragraph

The user asked for the content in the image, which seems to focus on the first sentence. I'll rewrite that part, keeping the rest intact with the added clause about the delta advantage. Since they likely want the full revised sentence, I’ll consider giving them the first sentence and part of the following for clarity.

Rewriting with consistent terminology and methodology

The rewritten sentence needs to reflect the methods accurately and stylistically similar to PRB. I’ll use “determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC)” and “constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo (CPMC)” based on their original use, while ensuring terms like "unbiased" and "nonperturbative" are included. The final sentence should discuss the computation of spin susceptibility and pairing correlations.

Thought for 1m 21s

Respuesta

下面是按附件一那种“计算方法表述方式”(by means of two different large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods)改写润色后的英文段落,可直接替换你引言里对应那句(以及紧接着的几句,如果你愿意一起统一语气):

Revised (suggested replacement):
Here, by means of two complementary large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods, we systematically investigate the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice in the presence of a tunable staggered sublattice potential Δ\Delta: the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) method and the zero-temperature constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo (CPMC) method. This combined, nonperturbative approach allows us to compute the spin susceptibility and pairing correlations in different symmetry channels on an equal footing. We find that increasing Δ\Delta suppresses antiferromagnetic fluctuations and, at low doping, drives a transition of the leading pairing tendency from chiral d+idd+id to high-angular-momentum fnf_n, with mutually consistent results from both QMC methods.

(“by means of two different large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods” 这一句式来自附件一的摘要表述 (PhysRevB.94.075106.pdf);你原文对应位置在引言中这段 (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)。)

Pregunta

Both of them are nonperturbative methods suitable for
simulating magnetic correlations in the presence of Coulomb
interactions 帮我修改一下表达,要和原文区分开,保持学术论文的表达习惯和严谨性

Pensamiento

Rewriting sentence and considering citation approach

I need to rewrite the sentence "Both of them are nonperturbative methods suitable for simulating magnetic correlations in the presence of Coulomb interactions" – while keeping it academic and rigorous. The user wants a new expression. I should offer 2-3 options. Also, I need to carefully think about whether citations from the attachments are needed. However, since file_search isn’t providing line markers, I might need to rely on line numbers for citations.

Clarifying file citation and compliance

The developer’s message says file_search is only accessible for uploaded files but also mentions "fully loaded," so it could be a system-generated notice. Since I didn’t directly call file_search, I wonder if citing by referencing file path works. The user didn't request citations, but I’ll follow policy and provide rewritten sentence alternatives without overcomplicating citations.

Crafting refined academic options

I need to keep the academic tone while rewording the user's sentence. I’ll suggest phrases like "nonperturbative" and "local Coulomb repulsion" to clarify what methods are being used. Changing "Coulomb interactions" to "electron-electron interactions" or "onsite Hubbard U" could help. I’ll craft 3 options, with the first emphasizing these modifications: "Both techniques are nonperturbative solvers, well suited for evaluating spin correlations in systems with electron-electron repulsion." I'll translate for the user in Chinese if needed.

Thought for 33s

Respuesta

下面给你几种可直接替换的英文表达(都和原句意思一致,但措辞、结构明显区分开,且更偏学术写法)。你任选其一即可:

版本 1(最通用、最稳)

Both approaches are large-scale, nonperturbative QMC solvers that treat the electron–electron repulsion explicitly, and therefore provide a reliable route to evaluate magnetic response and spin-correlation functions in interacting systems.

版本 2(更强调“超越微扰/弱耦合”)

As nonperturbative numerical techniques, DQMC and CPMC go beyond weak-coupling expansions and enable a controlled characterization of magnetic correlations in the presence of finite local Coulomb repulsion.

版本 3(更简洁、偏方法学表述)

Since neither method relies on a perturbative expansion, they are well suited for computing magnetic correlations in Hubbard-type models with explicit on-site interactions.

如果你希望更“严谨”地对应你文中语境(你这里主要是 on-site Hubbard UU,不一定要写广义 “Coulomb interactions”),我建议用版本 1 或 3,并把 Coulomb 换成 on-site (local) repulsion(更精确)。

Pregunta

Cover Letter lhx.docx
Cover letter wz.docx
Cover Letter xyc.docx
Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf

我需要写一个我的论文的coverletter,下面给出几篇参考,帮我结合我的文章,写一下我的,我要投稿的期刊是prb,需要表述严谨,学术,符合规则

Pensamiento

Drafting PRB cover letter

I need to draft the cover letter in PRB style, starting with “Dear Editors of Physical Review B.” I’ll mention the manuscript title and authors, then highlight the novelty of controlling pairing symmetry with staggered potential without changing doping. I'll emphasize key results like the suppression of AFM fluctuations and changes in dominant pairing. I'll conclude by explaining the significance, focusing on the verification of theoretical proposals and relevance to graphene-based materials.

Ensuring accuracy in PRB cover letter

I’ll confirm the title and authors for the letter: “Tuning superconducting pairing symmetry via a staggered potential in the doped honeycomb Hubbard model” by Yanmei Cai, Ying Liang, and Tianxing Ma, dated 2026. I'll include statements about originality, approval, and conflicts. Reviewers are optional, but I’ll propose relevant ones and verify contact info by web search.

Finalizing PRB cover letter details

To address reviewer suggestions, I’ll include a placeholder section for "Potential referees (optional)" and note that the user can fill it in. We’ll also add an optional line about suggesting referees, but I won’t focus too much on reviewers. I’ll follow the academic style in the cover letter, keeping it different from templates while remaining professional.

Crafting PRB cover letter

I’ll start the cover letter with the necessary heading and mention the manuscript title and authors. I’ll emphasize its significance, focusing on controlling pairing symmetry beyond doping and its relevance to topological superconductivity. I’ll describe the context of unconventional pairing in doped band insulators and our unbiased numerical approach using large-scale QMC methods.

Finalizing PRB cover letter

The results will conclude that increasing Δ reduces AFM fluctuations, and at low doping, the pairing symmetry shifts from chiral d+id to high-angular-momentum f_n. For high doping, it remains d+id, with U enhancing pairing. I’ll specify the correspondence details while following PRB’s letter format, keeping everything clear and concise. Although the f_n pairing is probably spin-triplet in the model, I’ll avoid detailing this and stick to high-angular-momentum f_n as mentioned in the abstract. I’ll be sure to write the letter in English, as requested.

Thought for 1m 31s

Respuesta

Dear Editors of Physical Review B,

We would like to submit our manuscript entitled “Tuning superconducting pairing symmetry via a staggered potential in the doped honeycomb Hubbard model” for consideration for publication in Physical Review B. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

Controlling superconducting pairing symmetry is a central goal in the design of unconventional and potentially topological superconductors, yet experimentally accessible tuning knobs beyond chemical doping remain limited. In doped honeycomb-based and related band-insulating platforms, sublattice-symmetry breaking fields (realizable, e.g., by gating or interfacial engineering) provide a conceptually clean route to reshape the low-energy electronic structure without changing the chemical composition or introducing extrinsic disorder. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

In our work, by means of two complementary large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods—the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) and the zero-temperature constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo (CPMC)—we compute spin susceptibilities and pairing correlations on the same footing for the doped honeycomb Hubbard model in the presence of a tunable staggered sublattice potential Δ\Delta. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf) (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

Our main findings are:

  1. Magnetic fluctuations are strongly tunable by Δ\Delta: increasing the staggered potential suppresses antiferromagnetic spin correlations in the relevant doping regime. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  2. Pairing-symmetry selection by band engineering: at low doping, increasing Δ\Delta drives a clear evolution of the dominant pairing tendency from chiral d+idd+id to a high-angular-momentum fnf_n channel, with consistent conclusions from both DQMC and CPMC. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  3. Doping dependence of the tuning effect: at higher doping, the system remains d+idd+id-dominated even under an enhanced staggered potential. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  4. Correlation strength enhances the leading channel: increasing the on-site interaction UU strengthens the dominant pairing channel, underscoring the essential role of electronic correlations. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

These results establish the staggered sublattice potential as a practical and disorder-free control parameter for selecting unconventional pairing symmetries without varying the carrier concentration, and provide concrete guidance for designing graphene-based artificial superconductors and related doped band-insulating systems (e.g., LixMNCl \mathrm{Li}_x\mathrm{MNCl}). (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

This manuscript represents original work and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. All authors have approved the manuscript and agree with its submission to Physical Review B.

Corresponding author: Tianxing Ma ([email protected]) (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

Sincerely,
Yanmei Cai; Ying Liang; Tianxing Ma (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

(如果你希望像你给的参考信一样在末尾加 Suggested Referees 一栏,把你想推荐/回避的审稿人姓名与邮箱发我,我可以按 PRB 常见格式补齐并润色措辞。)

Pregunta

第二段不好,第二段应该写现有研究的不足,引出我们研究的必要性和重要性。主要参考我的引言,然后我的结论不要分点。严格参考我给出的参考附件。最后要写出我们的研究意义,增强说服力,为什么要接收我们的文章

Pensamiento

Creating cover letter with required structure

I have the necessary lines and will follow the template style. The second paragraph needs to outline the gap: existing research shows d-wave, but there's a lack of systematic study of staggered potential. We’ll emphasize the need for unbiased QMC. I’ll structure it with paragraphs matching the template format: gap, methods, results, significance, and conclusion. I’ll start with "Dear Editor of Physical Review B" just like the template suggests.

Structure for cover letter sections

For the second paragraph, I should address the field's deficiency: disorder introduced by chemical doping and needing a flexible tuning knob. The staggered potential can serve as that knob, but previous theoretical work relied on mean-field theories and expansions, not considering systematic Δ. In the third paragraph, I’ll highlight our approach using two complementary quantum Monte Carlo methods. For the results, I’ll mention the suppression of AFM, the transition at low doping, and that U enhances pairing. In the significance section, I want to highlight symmetry engineering, exact verification of theory, and implications for gating and displacement fields. Finally, I’ll replicate the closing template.

Finalizing cover letter details

For the sign-off, I'll go with "Respectfully Yours," like in the PRB template. I'll include the authors' names and list "Tianxing Ma (corresponding author)." Following the user’s instruction, I'll keep the contact email in the final sign-off after the names, where it's typical. The letter will be in English.

Crafting cover letter and citing sources

I need to be cautious about how I reference QMC methods in the letter, using measured terms like "unbiased DQMC" or "constrained-path" to avoid making strong, unverifiable claims. Following the format, I’ll craft the letter and provide citations for both the template and our manuscript as a separate mapping — without bullet points for style, as required.

Thought for 2m 18s

Respuesta

下面是一封**严格按你给的参考 cover letter(措辞/结构/语气)**改写、并结合你文章引言“现有不足→研究必要性”和结论“研究意义→说服接收”的 PRB 投稿 Cover Letter(不分点,可直接粘贴使用)。

:::writing{id="63914" variant="email" subject="Submission to Physical Review B: Tuning superconducting pairing symmetry via a staggered potential in the doped honeycomb Hubbard model"} Dear Editor of Physical Review B,

We are pleased to submit our manuscript, “Tuning superconducting pairing symmetry via a staggered potential in the doped honeycomb Hubbard model,” for your consideration for publication in Physical Review B.

A central challenge in the study of unconventional (and potentially topological) superconductivity is the controlled design and manipulation of superconducting order parameters, particularly the pairing symmetry. In correlated honeycomb-lattice systems, prior studies have reported various unconventional pairing tendencies whose outcome can be highly sensitive to model details and doping levels. Meanwhile, theoretical proposals for lightly doped band-insulating platforms suggest that sublattice-symmetry breaking and interband processes may fundamentally reshape the pairing landscape; however, existing analyses often rely on analytically controllable expansions and mean-field treatments, leaving open the role of quantum fluctuations and competing channels in the intermediate-to-strong coupling regime. Despite substantial progress, a systematic and unbiased investigation of how a tunable staggered sublattice potential modulates magnetic fluctuations and selects superconducting pairing symmetry at relevant dopings remains absent. Addressing this gap is essential for establishing a concrete and experimentally actionable route toward symmetry engineering in synthetic quantum materials.

By means of two complementary large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods—the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) and the zero-temperature constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo (CPMC)—we systematically investigate the doped honeycomb Hubbard model in the presence of a tunable staggered sublattice potential. This combined nonperturbative approach enables us to compute magnetic response and pairing correlations in multiple symmetry channels on an equal footing, and to cross-check the pairing-symmetry tendencies obtained at finite temperature against ground-state results.

We find that increasing the staggered potential strongly suppresses antiferromagnetic fluctuations and, in the lightly doped regime, drives a clear evolution of the leading pairing tendency from chiral d + id-wave to a high-angular-momentum f_n-wave channel, with consistent conclusions from both QMC methods. In contrast, at higher doping the system remains d + id-wave dominated even under an enhanced staggered potential. Moreover, strengthening the on-site interaction U enhances the dominant pairing channel, underscoring the essential role of electronic correlations in stabilizing unconventional superconductivity in this setting.

Our work provides an unbiased numerical demonstration that a staggered sublattice potential can serve as a practical, disorder-free band-engineering knob to steer unconventional pairing symmetry without requiring substantial changes in carrier concentration. Since such symmetry-breaking fields can be realized or tuned experimentally via gate voltages and interfacial engineering in van der Waals heterostructures, our results directly bridge theoretical proposals with feasible experimental control parameters. We believe these findings will be of broad interest to the condensed matter physics community and are ideally suited for publication in Physical Review B.

This manuscript is original work and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. We thank you for your time and consideration and look forward to hearing from you.

Respectfully Yours,

Yanmei Cai
Ying Liang
Tianxing Ma (corresponding author) :::

我在信里对应采用你材料的“依据位置”(便于你自查/再微调):

  • “现有研究不足/缺口(缺少对 staggered potential 的系统无偏研究;需要 beyond mean-field 的数值验证)”来自你引言对问题动机与缺口的表述 (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)、(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)。
  • “两种互补 QMC 方法(DQMC+CPMC)与主要结论(抑制 AFM;低掺杂 d+id→f_n;高掺杂仍 d+id;U 增强主导通道)”来自摘要与结论段 (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)、(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)。
  • 行文结构与收尾套式(PRB cover letter 常用表达:We are pleased to submit…/We believe…/This manuscript is original…/Respectfully Yours)参考了你给的 PRB 样例信 (Cover Letter lhx.docx),并吸收了另一份 PRB 样例中“先指出不足再引出本文工作”的组织方式 (Cover letter wz.docx)。

如果你把作者单位/通讯作者邮箱是否需要放进 cover letter、以及是否要加 Possible reviewers(你给的参考里有的加了)告诉我一句,我可以再按你偏好的版本把末尾格式做成 PRB 更常见的最终稿。

Pregunta

前两段关于背景和研究课题的引入那两段再修改一下。以及最后一段关于研究的意义和前景

Pensamiento

Crafting revised cover letter paragraphs

I need to revise the background and gap paragraph, following the style of previous letters, where we mention the general challenge and specific gap. Then, I'll craft a paragraph on our methods and approach, emphasizing recent advances and motivation. For the last paragraph, I'll focus on significance while keeping the narrative intact, not breaking it into points, and continuing with the PRB format.

Clarifying last paragraph content

The last paragraph needs to highlight the future potential of our work. I'll mention how it provides guidance for band-engineering, motivates experimental tests in various materials, and opens the door for studies on topological superconductivity. However, I'll ensure no overstatements—phrasing like "demonstrates" and "provides evidence," and not claiming direct experimental results. The paragraph will also connect to doping and flexible knobs like staggered potential, differentiating our work from mean-field approaches in existing studies.

Clarifying citation strategy for cover letter and references

I see that we plan to include references for various aspects of the paper. However, citations inside the cover letter don't align with submission norms. I’ll make sure to format the cover letter as requested, structuring it well, but without embedding citations within the text, while using them for the other sections that need them.

Adjusting citation placement and formatting for letter

I’ll avoid using writing blocks for the cover letter since it's not an email. Instead, I'll format it as a plain text letter with blank lines, excluding citations from the letter itself. Citations will be provided separately, like in the explanatory surrounding sections, ensuring proper referencing without disrupting the letter's flow.

Clarifying structure and drafting revised paragraphs

I’ll focus on providing the updated sections for the user’s cover letter as requested. First, I’ll revise paragraph 2 (background and gap) to highlight the theoretical and experimental limitations. Paragraph 3 will introduce our study’s goals and methodology, with a quick mention of the physical interpretation of Δ. Lastly, we'll craft a revised significance paragraph with forward-looking aspects to explain the broader impact of our work, particularly related to topological superconductivity.

Let’s get these specific segments right!

Thought for 2m 10s

Respuesta

下面给出已经按你参考附件的行文套路(“背景—不足/缺口—我们做什么—为什么重要/值得接收”)改写后的版本:我把第2段、第3段(背景与课题引入)以及研究意义/前景那段(你原来以 Our work provides… 开头的段落)重新写了一遍。其余段落你可以保持不变直接替换。


替换用:第2段(背景 + 现有不足/缺口)

Unconventional superconductivity with controllable pairing symmetry is widely regarded as a promising route toward designing novel correlated and potentially topological quantum states. In lightly doped band insulators and honeycomb-lattice platforms, a variety of unconventional pairing tendencies have been proposed, and sublattice-symmetry breaking fields provide a natural band-engineering knob to reshape the low-energy electronic structure. However, in many experimentally relevant settings, superconductivity is still primarily tuned by chemical doping, which can introduce extrinsic disorder and complicate a transparent identification of pairing mechanisms. Moreover, existing theoretical analyses of staggered sublattice potentials in doped correlated systems often rely on analytically tractable expansions and mean-field-level treatments, leaving the role of strong correlations, quantum fluctuations, and competition among multiple pairing channels insufficiently controlled. A systematic and unbiased numerical understanding of how a tunable staggered potential simultaneously modulates magnetic fluctuations and selects superconducting pairing symmetry across doping therefore remains highly desirable.


替换用:第3段(课题引入 + 我们要解决什么问题/采用什么策略)

Motivated by this gap, and by the experimental feasibility of realizing sublattice-asymmetric fields via gate control and interfacial engineering in van der Waals heterostructures, we carry out a nonperturbative study of the doped honeycomb Hubbard model in the presence of a tunable staggered sublattice potential Δ\Delta. By means of two complementary large-scale quantum Monte Carlo methods—the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) and the zero-temperature constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo (CPMC)—we evaluate magnetic response and pairing correlations in different symmetry channels on an equal footing, and cross-check finite-temperature tendencies against ground-state results. This strategy enables a controlled assessment of pairing-symmetry selection beyond mean-field approximations in the intermediate-to-strong coupling regime.


替换用:研究意义/前景段(替换你原来 Our work provides… 那段)

Our results provide nonperturbative benchmarks for pairing-symmetry engineering in doped correlated electron systems and identify the staggered sublattice potential as a disorder-free control parameter that can steer the leading pairing tendency without requiring substantial changes in carrier concentration. Because Δ\Delta can be tuned experimentally through displacement fields, gating, or interface design in graphene-based and related van der Waals platforms, our conclusions offer direct guidance for realizing electrically controlled unconventional superconductivity and for exploring routes toward topological superconducting phases in doped band-insulating materials (including LixMNCl \mathrm{Li}_x\mathrm{MNCl} and related systems). We therefore believe that the manuscript will be of broad interest to the readers of Physical Review B and merits publication.


我改写时对齐你参考附件的“套路点”

  • 像参考信一样,第2段采用“关键科学问题 + 现有研究进展 + 然而(不足/困难) + 因此需要”的结构(对应你给的 wz 与 lhx 模板写法)。
  • 第3段采用“Motivated by… we… using DQMC/CPMC…”的模板句式,并把“可实验实现的调控旋钮”放在引入中增强合理性与重要性。
  • 最后一段用“provide… benchmarks / guidance / bridge to experiments → broad interest → well suited”的说服式收尾(与 lhx 参考信末段一致,但内容完全换成你这篇的贡献与前景)。

如果你愿意,我也可以把这三段嵌回完整 cover letter里,顺便统一时态/用词(例如 Editor vs EditorsRespectfully Yours vs Yours sincerely)让整封信在 PRB 风格上更“像一篇”。

Pregunta

Recently, Crépel and Fu proposed an intriguing theoretical
framework providing a unified explanation for unconventional
superconductivity in doped band insulators.In a honeycomb
Hubbard model with a sublattice potential difference,
Coulomb repulsion can induce effective attraction through virtual
interband transitions or excitonic processes, thereby stabilizing
spin-triplet pairing.However,
these results primarily rely on analytically controllable expansions
and mean-field treatments. In the intermediate and
strong coupling regime of the Hubbard model, where strong
correlations dominate, quantum fluctuations and competition,among multiple pairing channels may influence the selection
of pairing symmetries. Therefore, unbiased and rigorous numerical
verification is urgently required.帮我根据这些内容,修改Moreover, existing theoretical analyses of staggered sublattice potentials in doped correlated systems often rely on analytically tractable expansions and mean-field-level treatments, leaving the role of strong correlations, quantum fluctuations, and competition among multiple pairing channels insufficiently controlled.

Pensamiento

Deciding on citation for rewriting

The user only wants a rewriting, not citations, but the system’s instructions require including citations in all answers. Since this is based on their own statement from the uploaded PDF, I'll still use citations. I'll call a search to locate the relevant paragraph with line numbers and proceed.

Rewriting sentence with provided content

The user wants me to rewrite the sentence starting with "Moreover..." using specific content from the provided material on the Crepel Fu framework. I’ll craft an academic version focussing on repulsion inducing attraction, spin-triplets, and the need for unbiased numerics, while keeping it distinct from the original. I'll also include citations.

Thought for 32s

Respuesta

可以把这句改得更贴近你这段引言里“Crépel–Fu 机制 + 方法学局限 + 强耦合需要无偏数值检验”的逻辑,例如下面这种写法(任选其一替换即可):

版本 A(信息最全、逻辑最紧)

Moreover, the proposed staggered-sublattice-potential scenario—in which the repulsive interaction can be converted into an effective attraction through virtual interband transitions or excitonic processes and thus favor spin-triplet pairing—has so far been established mainly within analytically controlled limits and mean-field-level treatments, leaving its validity in the intermediate-to-strong coupling regime, where quantum fluctuations and competing pairing channels become essential, to be assessed by unbiased numerical calculations. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

版本 B(更简洁,但保留关键点)

Moreover, existing studies of staggered-potential–engineered pairing—often invoking interband virtual processes or excitonic mechanisms to generate an effective attraction and stabilize spin-triplet states—are predominantly based on controlled expansions and mean-field approximations, so their conclusions in the intermediate/strong-coupling regime remain to be verified by nonperturbative, unbiased numerics. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

版本 C(更强调“为什么不足”)

Moreover, while staggered sublattice potentials have been argued to enable interaction-driven effective attraction via virtual interband (or excitonic) processes, most such analyses rely on perturbatively controlled expansions and mean-field descriptions, which may not fully capture the fluctuation effects and channel competition that govern pairing-symmetry selection at intermediate and strong coupling. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

如果你把这句话放在 cover letter 的背景段里,我更推荐 版本 B(更像 cover letter 的语速与篇幅);放在论文引言里更推荐 版本 A(更严谨、信息更完整)。

Pregunta

cover letter cym.docx

帮我再修改润色一下,给出修改的地方,使得表达更准确,规范

Pensamiento

Revising and explaining modifications

I’ll revise the user’s sentence for more accuracy and clarity, showing the necessary changes carefully. I need to keep things rigorous and precise. Key terms like "analytically controlled limits" and "mean-field approximations" will be incorporated, to address the role of quantum fluctuations and pairing symmetry. I'll also ensure to explain the changes and highlight them clearly.

Revising sentence and explaining modifications

Here’s the revised sentence:

"Moreover, this staggered-potential–based mechanism—whereby a repulsive interaction may yield an effective attraction via virtual interband (or excitonic) processes and thus favor spin-triplet pairing—has been established largely within analytically controlled expansions and mean-field approximations; its applicability in the intermediate-to-strong coupling regime, where strong correlations, quantum fluctuations, and competition between pairing channels can be decisive for symmetry selection, remains to be tested by unbiased nonperturbative simulations."

Modifications:

  • Added details about virtual interband/excitonic processes and spin-triplet pairing, as noted in the intro.
  • Replaced "existing theoretical analyses" with "this staggered-potential

Thought for 1m 26s

Respuesta

下面是对你这句 “Moreover, …” 的进一步修改润色(更贴近你引言里对 Crépel–Fu 框架的表述:** 虚跃迁/激子过程→有效吸引→自旋三重态**,并明确指出 中强耦合下结论未必成立、需无偏数值检验)。

修改后句子(推荐替换版本)

Moreover, this staggered-potential–based mechanism—whereby a repulsive interaction can generate an effective attraction via virtual interband transitions (or excitonic processes) and thereby favor spin-triplet pairing—has thus far been established mainly within analytically controlled expansions and mean-field approximations; its applicability in the intermediate-to-strong coupling regime, where strong correlations, quantum fluctuations, and competition among multiple pairing channels can be decisive for pairing-symmetry selection, remains to be tested by unbiased nonperturbative simulations. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)


你这句里我具体改了哪些地方(以及为什么更准确/更规范)

  1. 把对象从泛泛的 “existing theoretical analyses” 改成更精确的 “this staggered-potential–based mechanism”

    • 这样能直接对应你引言里点明的框架内容(staggered potential + 机制),避免表述过宽、指代不清。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  2. 补上机制关键链条(repulsion → effective attraction → virtual interband/excitonic → spin-triplet)

    • 这一步是把你引言里最“可引用/可核对”的物理内涵写进句子,使批评更有靶点,而不是抽象地说“mean-field”。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  3. 把 “often rely” 改为 “has thus far been established mainly within …”

    • “often rely” 偏口语且力度不清;“has thus far been established mainly within …” 更符合论文/cover letter 常见学术语气,也更严谨地表达“目前主要证据来自哪里”。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  4. 把 “leaving … insufficiently controlled” 改为更规范的研究缺口句式:
    “its applicability … remains to be tested by …”

    • 学术写作里,用 “remains to be tested/assessed/verified” 明确指出“适用性待检验”,比 “insufficiently controlled” 更具体、更可操作(也更好引出你后面 QMC 的必要性)。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  5. 把“强关联/涨落/通道竞争”的作用写成“can be decisive for pairing-symmetry selection”

    • 这比原先“may influence”更贴近你后文逻辑:在中强耦合区,这些因素决定性影响配对对称性选择,因此必须用无偏数值法。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)

如果你告诉我这句话是放在 cover letter 还是 论文引言(两者语气略有差别:cover letter 更短更有说服力,引言可以更技术化),我可以再给一个“更短版/更强说服版”的替换句供你二选一。

Pregunta

放在cover letter里,可以简短一些,重点突出,不要有破折号

Pensamiento

Figuring out line markers for proper citation

The output didn’t include the line markers [L#], which could mean we're dealing with an older format. The system requires these markers for citations, but this response didn’t provide them. I might need to use a specific method to retrieve line markers, even though the tool is fully loaded. I'll try again using a different approach.

Revising the cover letter sentence

The user wants a shorter version of the sentence for the cover letter with no dash and emphasized focus. I’ll provide a streamlined sentence, along with a bullet list highlighting changes from the original. I'll cite relevant lines from the introduction (L13-L25) to support the revision. I'll aim to keep it concise.

Revising for conciseness and clarity

The sentence is still too long, so I’ll split it into two for better readability. The revised version should focus on specific mechanisms like "staggered potential" and "spin triplet," and I’ll remove the em dash. I'll mention the changes and reference the introduction lines where these points are supported.

Thought for 26s

Respuesta

下面这句更适合放在 cover letter 里(更短、重点更突出、无破折号),可直接替换你原来的 “Moreover, …”:

Revised (cover-letter style):
Moreover, the staggered sublattice potential mechanism, in which repulsion may generate an effective attraction through virtual interband transitions or excitonic processes and thereby promote spin triplet pairing, has so far been supported mainly by controlled expansions and mean field analyses. Its robustness in the intermediate to strong coupling regime, where strong correlations, quantum fluctuations, and competing pairing channels can be substantial, remains to be established by unbiased nonperturbative simulations. (Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)


我改动/优化的点(相对你原句)

  1. 更具体:把泛泛的 “existing theoretical analyses” 收敛为 “staggered sublattice potential mechanism”,并点明“虚能带跃迁/激子过程→有效吸引→自旋三重态”的关键链条,便于突出“我们要验证的核心”。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  2. 更符合 cover letter:用 “has so far been supported mainly by …” 强调“现阶段证据主要来自哪里”,比 “often rely” 更规范、更有说服力。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  3. 更好地引出必要性:把 “insufficiently controlled” 换成 “remains to be established by …”,直接导向你后文的 QMC “unbiased nonperturbative verification”。(Tuning_superconducting_pairing_symmetry_via_a_staggered_potential_in_the_doped_honeycomb_Hubbard_mode.pdf)
  4. 可读性更强:拆成两句,逻辑更清楚,同时按你要求不使用破折号

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